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  2. Qinnasrin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qinnasrin

    The city was a Christian bishopric from an early stage, at first a suffragan of Seleucia Pieria, but later raised to the dignity of autocephalous archdiocese. [9] The names of several of its bishops are known, from that of 3rd-century Tranquillus to that of Probus, who lived at the end of the 6th century and whom Emperor Mauritius Tiberius sent as his envoy to the Persian king Chosroes I.

  3. Syrian towns and villages depopulated in the Arab–Israeli ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syrian_towns_and_villages...

    Map of location of Syrian localities whose residents have been displaced since 1967 overlaid on top of the modern demographic map of the area. Before the Six-Day War and Yom Kippur War, the Golan Heights comprised 312 inhabited areas, including 2 towns, 163 villages, and 108 farms. [1]

  4. Bilad al-Sham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilad_al-Sham

    Bilad al-Sham (Arabic: بِلَاد الشَّام, romanized: Bilād al-Shām), often referred to as Islamic Syria or simply Syria in English-language sources, was a province of the Rashidun, Umayyad, Abbasid, and Fatimid caliphates. It roughly corresponded with the Byzantine Diocese of the East, conquered by the Muslims in 634–647. Under ...

  5. Dead Cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_Cities

    Before the Syrian Civil War most sites had become easily accessible, the majority of the dead cities were well-preserved and tourists could access the sites quite freely, though some of the Dead Cities are quite difficult to reach without a guide (there is a guidebook by Abdallah Hadjar with a detailed map that is useful for finding the lesser ...

  6. Old city of Damascus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_city_of_Damascus

    Map of Damascus in 1855. The old city of Damascus (Arabic: دِمَشْق ٱلْقَدِيمَة, romanized: Dimašq al-Qadīmah) is the historic city centre of Damascus, Syria. The old city, which is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, [1] contains numerous archaeological sites, including some historical churches and ...

  7. Circesium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circesium

    Circesium (Classical Syriac: ܩܪܩܣܝܢ Qerqesīn, Ancient Greek: Κιρκήσιον), [1] known in Arabic as al-Qarqisiya, was a Roman fortress city near the junction of the Euphrates and Khabur rivers, located at the empire's eastern frontier with the Sasanian Empire.

  8. List of World Heritage Sites in Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    The first site in Syria, Ancient City of Damascus, was inscribed on the list at the 3rd Session of the World Heritage Committee, held in Paris, France in 1979. [3] Ancient City of Bosra and Site of Palmyra were inscribed the following year as the second and the third site, while Ancient City of Aleppo was added in 1986.

  9. List of castles in Syria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Syria

    Burns, R. (2009), The monuments of Syria. A guide , London: I.B. Tauris, pp. 160– 161, ISBN 9781845119478 Heidemann, Stefan (2006), "The Citadel of al-Raqqa and Fortifications in the Middle Euphrates Area", in Kennedy, Hugh (ed.), Muslim Military Architecture in Greater Syria: From the Coming of Islam to the Ottoman Period , History of ...