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Phenytoin may accumulate in the cerebral cortex over long periods of time which can cause atrophy of the cerebellum. The degree of atrophy is related to the duration of phenytoin treatment and is not related to dosage of the medication. [23] Phenytoin is known to be a causal factor in the development of peripheral neuropathy. [24]
Common adverse effects (1–10%), include producing too much saliva or having dry mouth, runny nose, respiratory disorders or coughing, nausea and vomiting, stomach aches, constipation or diarrhea, loss of appetite, weight gain (but the smallest risk for weight gain compared to other antipsychotics [8]), rashes, fast heart beats, blood pressure ...
“There are many medications that may cause weight gain,” says W. Scott Butsch, M.D., director of obesity medicine in the Bariatric and Metabolic Institute at the Cleveland Clinic.
Certain medications may cause weight gain or changes in body composition; these include insulin, sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, atypical antipsychotics, antidepressants, steroids, certain anticonvulsants (phenytoin and valproate), pizotifen, and some forms of hormonal contraception. [2]
Yes, weight is linked to chronic diseases like type 2 diabetes, heart disease, fatty liver, kidney disease and stroke, but it is hard to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between weight ...
A long-term lack of sleep may make weight loss harder and increase your risk of weight gain. In short, getting proper sleep is an important support for weight loss programs and other methods of ...
Up to 20% of people taking isoniazid experience peripheral neuropathy when taking daily doses of 6 mg/kg of body weight or higher. [26] Gastrointestinal reactions include nausea and vomiting. [ 16 ] Aplastic anemia , thrombocytopenia , and agranulocytosis due to lack of production of red blood cells, platelets, and white blood cells by the bone ...
In addition, the study was observational, meaning that it cannot prove cause, like that certain antidepressants cause weight gain or loss. Again, while researchers sought to focus on first-time ...