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Normal probability plots are made of raw data, residuals from model fits, and estimated parameters. A normal probability plot. In a normal probability plot (also called a "normal plot"), the sorted data are plotted vs. values selected to make the resulting image look close to a straight line if the data are approximately normally distributed.
P–P plot; Parallel coordinates; Pareto chart; Pareto principle; Parity plot; Partial regression plot; Partial residual plot; Pictogram; Pie chart; William Playfair; Poincaré plot; Population pyramid; Price-Jones curve; Probability plot correlation coefficient plot; Process window index
A graphical tool for assessing normality is the normal probability plot, a quantile-quantile plot (QQ plot) of the standardized data against the standard normal distribution. Here the correlation between the sample data and normal quantiles (a measure of the goodness of fit) measures how well the data are modeled by a normal distribution. For ...
Rankit plots are usually used to visually demonstrate whether data are from a specified probability distribution. A rankit plot is a kind of Q–Q plot – it plots the order statistics (quantiles) of the sample against certain quantiles (the rankits) of the assumed normal distribution. Q–Q plots may use other quantiles for the normal ...
Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; ... Normal probability plot; Poincaré plot. Probability plot correlation coefficient plot; Q–Q plot; Rankit; Run chart;
Probability plot : The probability plot is a graphical technique for assessing whether or not a data set follows a given distribution such as the normal or Weibull, and for visually estimating the location and scale parameters of the chosen distribution. The data are plotted against a theoretical distribution in such a way that the points ...
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The normal distribution is NOT assumed nor required in the calculation of control limits. Thus making the IndX/mR chart a very robust tool. Thus making the IndX/mR chart a very robust tool. This is demonstrated by Wheeler using real-world data [ 4 ] , [ 5 ] and for a number of highly non-normal probability distributions.