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Therefore, neopentane is a gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, while the other two isomers are (barely) liquids. The melting point of neopentane (−16.6 °C), on the other hand, is 140 degrees higher than that of isopentane (−159.9 °C) and 110 degrees higher than that of n -pentane (−129.8 °C).
Neopentyl alcohol can be prepared from the hydroperoxide of diisobutylene. [3] It can also be prepared by the reduction of trimethylacetic acid with lithium aluminium hydride.
Ball and stick model of tetraethylmethane ... 3,3-Diethylpentane [1] Identifiers CAS Number. 1067-20-5 3D model . Interactive image; ... Neopentane; 2,2 ...
3D model . Interactive image; ChemSpider: 72173; ECHA InfoCard: 100.024.890: EC Number: ... The molecule is the primary amine derivative of neopentane, (CH 3) 4 C.
Pentane is an organic compound with the formula C 5 H 12 —that is, an alkane with five carbon atoms. The term may refer to any of three structural isomers, or to a mixture of them: in the IUPAC nomenclature, however, pentane means exclusively the n-pentane isomer, in which case pentanes refers to a mixture of them; the other two are called isopentane (methylbutane) and neopentane ...
Penta refers to the five carbon atoms of the neopentane skeleton. PETN is a very powerful explosive material with a relative effectiveness factor of 1.66. [2] When mixed with a plasticizer, PETN forms a plastic explosive. [3] Along with RDX it is the main ingredient of Semtex.
In chemistry, methanetetracarboxylate is a tetravalent anion with formula C 5 O 4− 8 or C(−CO − 2) 4.It has four carboxylate groups attached to a central carbon atom; so it has the same carbon backbone as neopentane.
The cation is isoelectronic with neopentane (Me 4 C). It is positively-charged and can only be isolated in association with a counter-ion. Common salts include tetramethylammonium chloride and tetramethylammonium hydroxide. Tetramethylammonium salts are used in chemical synthesis and in pharmacological research. It confers no color to its salts.