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  2. English compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_compound

    English uses many open compound nouns, a large subclass of which, by convention in accepted English orthography, are not closed up (not solidified) and are sometimes optionally hyphenated in attributive position (that is, when functioning as a noun adjunct). Examples are high school, kidney disease, and file format.

  3. Compound (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_(linguistics)

    Agglutinative languages tend to create very long words with derivational morphemes. Compounds may or may not require the use of derivational morphemes also. In German, extremely extendable compound words can be found in the language of chemical compounds, where, in the cases of biochemistry and polymers, they can be practically unlimited in length, mostly because the German rule suggests ...

  4. Compound verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_verb

    In linguistics, a compound verb or complex predicate is a multi-word compound that functions as a single verb. One component of the compound is a light verb or vector , which carries any inflections , indicating tense , mood , or aspect , but provides only fine shades of meaning.

  5. Compound modifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_modifier

    Words that function as compound adjectives may modify a noun or a noun phrase.Take the English examples heavy metal detector and heavy-metal detector.The former example contains only the bare adjective heavy to describe a device that is properly written as metal detector; the latter example contains the phrase heavy-metal, which is a compound noun that is ordinarily rendered as heavy metal ...

  6. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English (and other modern languages). Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words.

  7. List of portmanteaus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_portmanteaus

    clopen set, from closed-open set; contrail, from condensation and trail; cryptochrome, from cryptogam and chromatic [55] cultivar, from cultivated and variety; cyborg, from cybernetic and organism; diabesity, from diabetes and obesity; digipeater, from digital and repeater; electret, from electricity and magnet [2] endorphin, from endogenous ...

  8. Part of speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Part_of_speech

    Typical open classes found in English and many other languages are nouns, verbs (excluding auxiliary verbs, if these are regarded as a separate class), adjectives, adverbs and interjections. Ideophones are often an open class, though less familiar to English speakers, [22] [23] [b] and are often open to nonce words.

  9. Neoclassical compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassical_compound

    Neoclassical compounds are compound words composed from combining forms (which act as affixes or stems) derived from classical languages (classical Latin or ancient Greek) roots. Neo-Latin comprises many such words and is a substantial component of the technical and scientific lexicon of English and other languages, via international scientific ...