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Lexapro is one of the most recognizable drug names of our modern era. Escitalopram, a less recognizable term, is the generic name for this common prescription antidepressant.
Escitalopram, sold under the brand names Lexapro and Cipralex, among others, is an antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) class. [9] Escitalopram is mainly used to treat major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder . [ 9 ]
Lexapro, for example, is also commonly associated with brain zaps—but just because you take one of these meds does not mean you’re guaranteed to develop the side effect when you stop taking it.
Illustration showing the hepatic portal vein system. The first pass effect (also known as first-pass metabolism or presystemic metabolism) is a phenomenon of drug metabolism at a specific location in the body which leads to a reduction in the concentration of the active drug before it reaches the site of action or systemic circulation.
The action of drugs on the human body (or any other organism's body) is called pharmacodynamics, and the body's response to drugs is called pharmacokinetics. The drugs that enter an individual tend to stimulate certain receptors, ion channels, act on enzymes or transport proteins. As a result, they cause the human body to react in a specific way.
It’s important to point out that this isn’t just a Lexapro thing. One study of SSRI side effects in 100 people found that 49% gained weight on Zoloft and 37.5% gained weight on Prozac (while ...
[23] [24] During absorption SSRIs bind to proteins and are widely distributed throughout the body, including the brain, whereas they are lipophilic. [25] Metabolism and elimination takes place mainly in the liver [ 24 ] and most of the SSRIs produce pharmacologically active metabolites, [ 26 ] as demonstrated in table 3 among with other ...
Lexapro, which contains the active ingredient escitalopram, is an antidepressant that belongs to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).