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The cubit is an ancient unit of length based on the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger. [1] It was primarily associated with the Sumerians, Egyptians, and Israelites. The term cubit is found in the Bible regarding Noah's Ark, the Ark of the Covenant, the Tabernacle, and Solomon's Temple.
The biblical ell is closely related to the cubit, but two different factors are given in the Bible; Ezekiel's measurements imply that the ell was equal to 1 cubit plus 1 palm (Tefah), [6] [7] while elsewhere in the Bible, the ell is equated with 1 cubit exactly.
Some hold the biblical mile to be 1,152 m, while others hold it to be 960 m, depending on the length they prescribe to each cubit. Originally, the 2,000 cubit Sabbath limit was measured with a standard 50-cubit rope. Another dispute is the actual time it takes for an average man to walk a biblical mile.
"A cubit and a handbreadth": a cubit is about "44.4 cm or 17.5 in."; a handbreadth (or "four fingers thick") is about "7.4 cm or 2.9 in." [16] Epiphanius of Salamis, in his treatise On Weights and Measures, describes that: "the part from the elbow to the wrist and the palm of the hand is called the cubit, the middle finger of the cubit measure ...
A cubit is the length from the tip of the middle finger to the elbow on a man's arm, or about 18 inches or 46 centimeters. [34] The dimension here could refer to the measurement for Solomon's Temple in 1 Kings 6:2. [24]
In the original Greek, this verse speaks of adding one cubit, a word and a measure of length derived from the forearm. [1] It was usually equivalent to about 46 centimetres or 18 inches. [2] It is odd to increase the lifespan by an amount of length, as a lifespan is measured in time, not distance. There are two methods of resolving this dilemma.
This page was last edited on 28 January 2011, at 10:21 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.
"Cubit": a measurement unit of about 18 inches (460 mm); [13] thus 20 cubits would have been about 30 feet (9.1 m) (for the length and width of the altar) and 10 cubits would have been about 15 feet (4.6 m) (for the height).
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