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More specifically, different diseases (many of which are mentioned above in the Causes section) affect different segments of the glomerulus and cause disease-specific segments of the glomerulus to become inflamed. Most often, it is dependent on what part of the glomerulus is damaged by antibody-antigen complex (immune complex) deposition. [9]
Glomerulonephritis (GN) is a term used to refer to several kidney diseases (usually affecting both kidneys). Many of the diseases are characterised by inflammation either of the glomeruli or of the small blood vessels in the kidneys, hence the name, [1] but not all diseases necessarily have an inflammatory component. [citation needed]
Glomerulonephrosis is a non-inflammatory disease of the kidney presenting primarily in the glomerulus (a glomerulopathy) as nephrotic syndrome.The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney and it contains the glomerulus, which acts as a filter for blood to retain proteins and blood lipids.
Genetic disorders: congenital nephrotic syndrome is a rare genetic disorder in which the protein nephrin, a component of the glomerular filtration barrier, is altered. Drugs ( e.g. gold salts, penicillin, captopril): [25] gold salts can cause a more or less important loss of proteins in urine as a consequence of metal accumulation. Penicillin ...
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN) is a syndrome of the kidney that is characterized by a rapid loss of kidney function, [4] [5] (usually a 50% decline in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) within 3 months) [5] with glomerular crescent formation seen in at least 50% [5] or 75% [4] of glomeruli seen on kidney biopsies.
Renal corpuscle with many details including the glomerulus, glomerular capillaries, and Bowman's capsule.The glomeruli are filters in the kidneys. It is when the glomeruli become inflamed and stop filtering correctly when a person can get a type of glomerulonephritis.
Generally, diseases outlined within the ICD-10 codes N00-N08 within Chapter XIV: Diseases of the genitourinary system should be included in this category. Pages in category "Glomerular diseases" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total.
Nephritis can produce glomerular injury, by disturbing the glomerular structure with inflammatory cell proliferation. [10] This can lead to reduced glomerular blood flow, leading to reduced urine output ( oliguria ) [ 11 ] and retention of waste products ( uremia ). [ 12 ]