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  2. Lists of United States Supreme Court cases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_United_States...

    Court historians and other legal scholars consider each chief justice who presides over the Supreme Court of the United States to be the head of an era of the Court. [1] These lists are sorted chronologically by chief justice and include most major cases decided by the court.

  3. Miller v. Alabama - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller_v._Alabama

    Miller v. Alabama, 567 U.S. 460 (2012), [2] was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that mandatory sentences of life without the possibility of parole are unconstitutional for juvenile offenders. [3] [4] The ruling applied even to those persons who had committed murder as a juvenile, extending beyond Graham v.

  4. List of landmark court decisions in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_landmark_court...

    The first case in which the Supreme Court found men faced sex discrimination. Frontiero v. Richardson, 411 U.S. 677 (1973) Sex-based discriminations are inherently suspect. A statute that automatically extends military benefits to the spouses of male members of the uniformed services, but requires the spouses of female members to prove they are ...

  5. Roper v. Simmons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roper_v._Simmons

    The case worked its way up the court system, with the courts continuing to uphold the death sentence. [21] However, in light of a 2002 U.S. Supreme Court ruling, in Atkins v. Virginia, [22] that overturned the death penalty for the intellectually disabled, Simmons filed a new petition for state post-conviction relief.

  6. In re Gault - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_re_Gault

    Argument: Oral argument: Case history; Prior: Application of Gault; 99 Ariz. 181 (1965), Supreme Court of Arizona, Rehearing denied Holding; Juveniles tried for crimes in delinquency proceedings should have the right of due process protected by the Fifth Amendment, including the right to confront witnesses and the right to counsel guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment.

  7. J. D. B. v. North Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._D._B._v._North_Carolina

    The Supreme Court granted certiorari to determine whether the Miranda custody analysis includes consideration of a juvenile suspect’s age. The American Civil Liberties Union , American Bar Association , and the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers were among the organizations that filed amicus briefs in support of J. D. B.

  8. Jones v. Mississippi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jones_v._Mississippi

    Mississippi, 593 U.S. ___ (2021), was a United States Supreme Court case regarding the imposition of life sentences for juveniles. The Supreme Court had previously ruled in Miller v. Alabama in 2012 that mandatory life sentences without parole for juvenile offenders was considered cruel and unusual punishment outside of extreme cases of ...

  9. List of United States Supreme Court cases prior to the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    This is a partial chronological list of cases decided by the United States Supreme Court during the tenures of Chief Justices John Jay (October 19, 1789 – June 29, 1795), John Rutledge (August 12, 1795 – December 28, 1795), and Oliver Ellsworth (March 8, 1796 – December 15, 1800), respectively the Jay, Rutledge, and Ellsworth Courts.