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Within Islamic architecture it is a major component of both the features and the orientation of the building itself. [122] Mosques and religious structures are built to have one side aligned with this direction, usually marked by a visual feature called a mihrab.
Şakirin Mosque. Contemporary mosque architecture often involves features characteristic to both the traditional and the modern. This can involve incorporating traditional Islamic geometric patterns in a modern, abstracted form or blending regional architectural styles with modernist or postmodernist design principles. [7]
A mosque (/ m ɒ s k / MOSK), also called a masjid (/ ˈ m æ s dʒ ɪ d, ˈ m ʌ s-/ MASS-jid, MUSS-), [note 1] is a place of worship for Muslims. [1] The term usually refers to a covered building, but can be any place where Islamic prayers are performed, such as an outdoor courtyard.
[4] While West African mosques share these features and mainly revolve around a recognizable basic form, there are many ways these building practices can be employed and varied within the region. Places such as the boucle du Niger and Voltaic Basin, in Western Sudan, have a distinct architectural design compared to other mosques of West Africa. [2]
Then, the pass underneath a very large entrance canopy supported by four tree-shaped wooden columns. Each of these columns has a large, glazed oculus that allows natural light inside the mosque. (4) The building features a striking timber structure, expressive glulam columns, and a layout that emphasises natural light and ventilation.
In some sources the building is also named al-Masjid al-Aqṣā, [3] [4] [5] but this name primarily applies to the whole compound in which the building sits, which is itself also known as "Al-Aqsa Mosque". [6] The wider compound is known as Al-Aqsa or Al-Aqsa mosque compound, also known as al-Ḥaram al-Sharīf (الحرم الشريف, lit.
The architecture of Mosques — throughout the world. See also: Category: Islamic architectural elements. Subcategories.
The mosque was built under the guidance and supervision of Sheikh Zayed, who was buried here after his death in 2004. It features 82 domes, more than 1,000 columns, 24-carat-gold gilded chandeliers and the world's largest hand-knotted carpet. The main prayer hall is dominated by one of the largest chandeliers.