Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Lewis Roberts Binford (November 21, 1931 – April 11, 2011) was an American archaeologist known for his influential work in archaeological theory, ...
Parallel developments soon followed in the United States. Initially post-processualism was primarily a reaction to and critique of processual archaeology, a paradigm developed in the 1960s by 'New Archaeologists' such as Lewis Binford, and which had become dominant in Anglophone
The term was borrowed from the middle-range theory in sociology by Lewis Binford. [2] [3] He conducted ethnographic fieldwork amongst modern hunter-gatherer peoples such as the Nunamiut Eskimo, the Navajo, and Aboriginal Australians in order to understand the pattern of waste their activities generated.
Lewis Binford felt that ethno-historical (history of peoples) information was necessary to facilitate an understanding of archaeological context. [9] Ethno-historical research involves living and studying the life of those who would have used the artifacts—or at least studying a similar culture.
Systems theory in archaeology is the application of systems theory and systems thinking in archaeology.It originated with the work of Ludwig von Bertalanffy in the 1950s, and is introduced in archaeology in the 1960s with the work of Sally R. Binford and Lewis Binford's "New Perspectives in Archaeology" and Kent V. Flannery's "Archaeological Systems Theory and Early Mesoamerica".
The prominent processual archaeologist Lewis Binford highlighted the fact that the archaeological evidence left at a site may not be entirely indicative of the historical events that actually took place there.
Binford and her then-husband, Lewis Binford, co-founded the movement, however Binford was often denied credit for her involvement. [6] Sally and Lewis co-edited New Perspectives in Archaeology (1968), deriving from a symposium held in 1965 in Denver at the annual American Anthropological Association Conference. [ 7 ]
Binford's linear formula was developed by Lewis Binford in 1962. [8] It enables the calculation of the date of a clay pipe sample from the diameter of its stem. [8] [4] This equation is only effective on samples up to the year of 1780 when white clay pipes began being manufactured in America, and imitated earlier styles.