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  2. Drainage equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_equation

    A drainage equation is an equation describing the relation between depth and spacing of parallel subsurface drains, depth of the watertable, depth and hydraulic conductivity of the soils. It is used in drainage design. Parameters in Hooghoudt's drainage equation. A well known steady-state drainage

  3. Drainage density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_density

    According to Montgomery and Dietrich’s equation, drainage density is a function of vertical hydraulic conductivity. Coarse-grained sediment like sand would have a higher hydraulic conductivity and are predicted by the equation to form a relatively higher drainage density system than a system formed by finer silt with a lower hydraulic ...

  4. Drainage research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drainage_research

    An example of a criterion factor is the depth of the water table: A drainage system influences this depth; the relation between drainage system design and depth of water table is mainly physical and can be described by drainage equations , in which the drainage requirements are to be found from a water balance .

  5. Hydrological transport model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrological_transport_model

    An example of these efforts was developed at the Southeast Water Laboratory, [19] one of the first attempts to calibrate a surface runoff model with field data for a variety of chemical contaminants. The attention given to surface runoff contaminant models has not matched the emphasis on pure hydrology models, in spite of their role in the ...

  6. Agricultural hydrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_hydrology

    Example of a surface water balance: An example is given of surface runoff according to the Curve number method. [3] The applicable equation is: Osu = (Rai – Ws) 2 / (Pp – Ws + Rm) where Rm is the maximum retention of the area for which the method is used Normally one finds that Ws = 0.2 Rm and the value of Rm depends on the soil ...

  7. Groundwater energy balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundwater_energy_balance

    The energy balance of groundwater flow can be applied to flow of groundwater to subsurface drains. [2] The computer program EnDrain [3] compares the outcome of the traditional drain spacing equation, based on Darcy's law together with the continuity equation (i.e. conservation of mass), with the solution obtained by the energy balance and it can be seen that drain spacings are wider in the ...

  8. Water balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_balance

    [2] [3] In hydrology, a water balance equation can be used to describe the flow of water in and out of a system. A system can be one of several hydrological or water domains, such as a column of soil, a drainage basin, an irrigation area or a city. The water balance is also referred to as a water budget. Developing water budgets is a ...

  9. Hjulström curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hjulström_curve

    The Hjulström curve. The Hjulström curve, named after Filip Hjulström (1902–1982), is a graph used by hydrologists and geologists to determine whether a river will erode, transport, or deposit sediment.