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  2. Encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encryption

    The length of the encryption key is an indicator of the strength of the encryption method. [29] For example, the original encryption key, DES (Data Encryption Standard), was 56 bits, meaning it had 2^56 combination possibilities.

  3. Cipher - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cipher

    Edward Larsson's rune cipher resembling that found on the Kensington Runestone.Also includes runically unrelated blackletter writing style and pigpen cipher.. In cryptography, a cipher (or cypher) is an algorithm for performing encryption or decryption—a series of well-defined steps that can be followed as a procedure.

  4. Visual cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_cryptography

    Visual cryptography is a cryptographic technique which allows visual information (pictures, text, etc.) to be encrypted in such a way that the decrypted information appears as a visual image. One of the best-known techniques has been credited to Moni Naor and Adi Shamir , who developed it in 1994. [ 1 ]

  5. Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography

    In colloquial use, the term "code" is often used to mean any method of encryption or concealment of meaning. However, in cryptography, code has a more specific meaning: the replacement of a unit of plaintext (i.e., a meaningful word or phrase) with a code word (for example, "wallaby" replaces "attack at dawn"). A cypher, in contrast, is a ...

  6. Key (cryptography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_(cryptography)

    Key size is the number of bits in the key defined by the algorithm. This size defines the upper bound of the cryptographic algorithm's security. [7] The larger the key size, the longer it will take before the key is compromised by a brute force attack.

  7. Outline of cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_cryptography

    Data Encryption Standard (DES) – 64-bit block; FIPS 46-3, 1976; DEAL – an AES candidate derived from DES; DES-X – a variant of DES to increase the key size. FEAL; GDES – a DES variant designed to speed up encryption; Grand Cru – 128-bit block; Hierocrypt-3 – 128-bit block; CRYPTREC recommendation

  8. How AOL uses SSL to protect your account

    help.aol.com/articles/how-aol-uses-ssl-to...

    Encryption scrambles and unscrambles your data to keep it protected. • A public key scrambles the data. • A private key unscrambles the data. Credit card security. When you make a purchase on AOL, we'll only finish the transaction if your browser supports SSL.

  9. Ciphertext - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciphertext

    In cryptography, ciphertext or cyphertext is the result of encryption performed on plaintext using an algorithm, called a cipher. [1] Ciphertext is also known as encrypted or encoded information because it contains a form of the original plaintext that is unreadable by a human or computer without the proper cipher to decrypt it.