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Endoscopic ear surgery (EES) is a minimally invasive alternative to traditional ear surgery and is defined as the use of the rigid endoscope, as opposed to a surgical microscope, to visualize the middle and inner ear during otologic surgery. [1] During endoscopic ear surgery the surgeon holds the endoscope in one hand while working in the ear ...
Endoscopic minimally invasive tympanoplasty was proposed by Professor Tarabichi in 1999 approach using endoscopic access through the ear canal without making any incision. [5] This has gained popularity with the general shift of all surgical techniques towards minimally invasive approaches and Endoscopic ear surgery.
A mastoidectomy is a procedure performed to remove the mastoid air cells [1] near the middle ear. The procedure is part of the treatment for mastoiditis, chronic suppurative otitis media or cholesteatoma. [2] Additionally, it is sometimes performed as part of other procedures, such as cochlear implants, [3] or to access the middle ear.
Endoscopic view of the stapedotomy in the footplate of the stapes bone Endoscopic view of the piston inserted into the stapedotomy and on to the long processof the incus. Because it is a simpler and safer procedure, stapedotomy is normally preferred to stapedectomy in the absence of predictable complications.
Using the endoscope as the main surgical instrument through the ear canal, or what's called: endoscopic ear surgery, pioneered by Professor Tarabichi. [25] There are multiple advantages for the use of the endoscope in cholesteatoma surgery: The endoscope's wide angle of view and the ability to "see around the corner". [26]
Balloon Eustachian tuboplasty (BET) [1] is a minimally invasive procedure for the causal treatment of Eustachian tube dysfunction (ETD), an often-chronic disorder in which the regulation of middle ear pressure and the removal of secretions are impaired. The dysfunction often causes significant discomfort in affected patients and can trigger ...
The graft material most commonly used for the surgery is temporalis fascia. The tragal cartilage [1] and tragal perichondrium are also used as the graft by some surgeons. Myringoplasty restores hearing loss in certain cases of tinnitus. The chances of re-infection and persistent discharge is less after surgery.
Endoscopic endonasal surgery is a minimally invasive technique used mainly in neurosurgery and otolaryngology. A neurosurgeon or an otolaryngologist, using an endoscope that is entered through the nose, fixes or removes brain defects or tumors in the anterior skull base .