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  2. Pancreatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatitis

    [3] [4] Diagnosis of acute pancreatitis is based on a threefold increase in the blood of either amylase or lipase. [1] In chronic pancreatitis, these tests may be normal. [1] Medical imaging such as ultrasound and CT scan may also be useful. [1] Acute pancreatitis is usually treated with intravenous fluids, pain medication, and sometimes ...

  3. Acute pancreatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_pancreatitis

    Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas.Causes include a gallstone impacted in the common bile duct or the pancreatic duct, heavy alcohol use, systemic disease, trauma, elevated calcium levels, hypertriglyceridemia (with triglycerides usually being very elevated, over 1000 mg/dL), certain medications, hereditary causes and, in children, mumps.

  4. Grey Turner's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey_Turner's_sign

    Acute pancreatitis, ectopic pregnancy Grey Turner's sign refers to bruising of the flanks , the part of the body between the last rib and the top of the hip. The bruising appears as a blue discoloration, [ 1 ] and is a sign of retroperitoneal hemorrhage , or bleeding behind the peritoneum, which is a lining of the abdominal cavity.

  5. Pancreatic disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancreatic_disease

    Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. There are two forms of pancreatitis, which are different in causes and symptoms, and require different treatment: Acute pancreatitis is a rapid-onset inflammation of the pancreas, most frequently caused by alcoholism or gallstones. Less frequent but important causes are hypertriglyceridemia, drugs ...

  6. Ranson criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranson_criteria

    A score of 3 or more indicates severe acute pancreatitis. This can cause organ failure, necrosis, infected necrosis, pseudocyst, and abscess. If diagnosed with severe acute pancreatitis, people will need to be admitted to a high-dependency unit or intensive care unit.

  7. List of herbs with known adverse effects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_herbs_with_known...

    "Heart attack, heart arrhythmia, stroke, death" [4] Dan Shen red sage, Chinese sage, tan shen Salvia miltiorrhiza: Potentiates warfarin activity, leading to excessive anticoagulation and bleeding [3] [13] Dong quai female ginseng Angelica sinensis: May induce uterine contractions; contraindicated when pregnant or nursing [14] European Mistletoe

  8. Colon cut-off sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colon_cut-off_sign

    In acute pancreatitis, the inflammatory process involving the pancreas and surrounding tissues can extend to the adjacent transverse colon through the phrenicocolic ligament. [2] This inflammation leads to spasm and localized ileus, causing a sharp demarcation between the dilated proximal bowel and the collapsed distal segment.

  9. Fox's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox's_sign

    It occurs in patients with retroperitoneal bleeding, usually due to acute haemorrhagic pancreatitis. Named after London surgeon John Adrian Fox after he reported 2 fatal cases of non-traumatic ecchymosis in the upper outer aspect of the thigh as a diagnostic sign of retroperitoneal haemorrhage.