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Selenium disulfide, also known as selenium sulfide, is a chemical compound and medication used to treat seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, and pityriasis versicolor. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is applied to the affected area as a lotion or shampoo. [ 3 ]
Like selenium sulfide, zinc pyrithione (a zinc complex with two chelating pyrithione anions) also reduces epidermal turnover and inhibits fungal growth. [3] [unreliable medical source?] It is often administered with ketoconazole for better results. The symptoms do not resolve completely even after prolonged medication.
Topical antifungal medications containing selenium sulfide are often recommended. [15] Ketoconazole (Nizoral ointment and shampoo) is another treatment. It is normally applied to dry skin and washed off after 20 minutes, repeated daily for two weeks.
Over-the-counter and prescription antifungal dandruff shampoos are especially helpful, says Dr. Woolery-Lloyd. Try looking for ingredients like zinc pyrithione, selenium sulfide, ketoconazole, or ...
Regular use of an over-the-counter or prescription antifungal shampoo or cream is a common treatment. The topical antifungal medications ketoconazole and ciclopirox have the best evidence. [10] Ketoconazole should be used twice per week. [8] Shampoo or soap containing zinc pyrithione or selenium disulfide is also used. [8]
This is typically oral antifungal medicine for one to three months. Discoid lupus. Round, coin-shaped sores on the scalp can be caused by discoid lupus. This is an autoimmune disease with no known ...
Treatment of tinea capitis requires an oral antifungal agent; griseofulvin is the most commonly used drug, but other newer antimycotic drugs, such as terbinafine, itraconazole, and fluconazole have started to gain acceptance, topical treatment include selenium sulfide shampoo.
“Some ingredients to look for which can help soothe a flaky scalp include ketoconazole, salicylic acid, selenium sulfide, and 2% pyrithione zinc,” said Paul Cellura, MD, dermatologist at ...
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