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Dysmenorrhea occurs less often in those who exercise regularly and those who have children early in life. [1] Treatment may include the use of a heating pad. [3] Medications that may help include NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, hormonal birth control and the IUD with progestogen. [1] [3] Taking vitamin B1 or magnesium may help. [2]
Painful menstrual periods (dysmenorrhea) can cause pain and throbbing in the lower abdomen, and pain in the lower back, hips and inner thighs, per Cleveland Clinic.
Tranexamic acid treatments, which reduce bleeding by inhibiting the clot-dissolving enzymes, appear to be more effective than anti-inflammatory treatment like NSAIDs, but are less effective than LNG-IUS. [25] Tranexamic acid tablets may reduce loss by up to 50%. [26] This may be combined with hormonal medication previously mentioned. [27]
Primary dysmenorrhea is commonly treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen to reduce moderate to severe pain. Other simple analgesics such as aspirin or acetaminophen are less commonly used but may also reduce short-term pain.
Diclofenac is used to treat pain related to arthritis, dysmenorrhea, rheumatic diseases and other inflammatory disorders, [9] kidney stones and gallstones. An additional indication is the treatment of acute migraines. [7] Diclofenac is used to treat mild to moderate postoperative or post-traumatic pain, in particular when inflammation is also ...
Rofecoxib is a COX-2-selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ().It was marketed by Merck & Co. to treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain conditions, migraine, and dysmenorrhea.
[57] [37] [58] As of July 2018, dienogest is in phase III clinical trials in Japan for the treatment of adenomyosis and dysmenorrhea. [8] The combination of estradiol valerate and dienogest is in pre-registration in Europe for the treatment of acne. [59] Dienogest is also being evaluated for the potential treatment of anorexia nervosa. [60]
In some cases, dysmenorrhea may also be associated with conditions like endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease or uterine fibroids. Dr. Shweta found that for me, high stress levels and lack of ...