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Symptoms related to increased pressure in the brain often disappear after surgical removal of the tumor. Effects like seizures might progressively improve as recovery progresses. Steroid treatment is often used to control tissue swelling that may occur before and after surgery.
All treatments for CNS tumors have significant risks and side-effects. In cases where tumors are slow growing and do not cause symptoms, it may be preferable to closely watch the patient's condition without any treatment, until new test results or symptoms indicate that the patient's condition has worsened.
Treatment typically consists of radiotherapy and steroids for palliation of symptoms. [citation needed] (Proton Beam Therapy should be included here by someone with good knowledge of it; it is more accurate, and very importantly for pediatric cases, has reduced side effects.) Radiotherapy may result in minimally extended survival time.
As with any type of tumor, brain tumors are an abnormal growth of cells, the number of which will determine, in part, the overall size of the tumor. In the case of benign brain tumors, these cells ...
The tumor, pilocytic astrocytoma, is a common benign childhood brain tumor, according to the National Library of Medicine. In many cases, doctors can remove them. In many cases, doctors can remove ...
The decision to prescribe this treatment is based on a patient's overall health, type of tumor, and extent of cancer. The toxicity and many side effects of the drugs, and the uncertain outcome of chemotherapy in brain tumors puts this treatment further down the line of treatment options with surgery and radiation therapy preferred. [79]
After treatment, children with pilocytic astrocytoma may experience an improvement of symptoms related to the tumor itself depending on the location, but may also experience side effects related to the treatment: Symptoms related to increased pressure in the brain often disappear after surgical removal of the tumor. Effects on coordination and ...
However, these treatments do produce side effects; most often including nausea, the breakdown of the immune system, and fatigue. Hair loss can occur from both chemotherapy and radiation, but usually grows back after chemotherapy has ceased. Steroids such as Decadron may be required to treat swelling in the brain. Decadron can lead to weight ...