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Lung surgery is a type of thoracic surgery involving the repair or removal of lung tissue, [1] and can be used to treat a variety of conditions ranging from lung cancer to pulmonary hypertension. Common operations include anatomic and nonanatomic resections, pleurodesis and lung transplants.
Decortication is a medical procedure involving the surgical removal of the surface layer, membrane, or fibrous cover of an organ.The procedure is usually performed when the lung is covered by a thick, inelastic pleural peel restricting lung expansion.
Moreover, surgical removal of parietal pleura is an effective way of achieving stable pleurodesis. [7] Alternatively, tunneled pleural catheters (TPCs) may be placed in an outpatient setting and often result in auto-pleurodesis, whereby portable vacuum bottles are used to evacuate the pleural fluid.
The surgical treatments usually involve pleurodesis (in which the layers of pleura are induced to stick together) or pleurectomy (the surgical removal of pleural membranes). [3] About 17–23 cases of pneumothorax occur per 100,000 people per year. [3] [5] They are more common in men than women. [3]
Posterolateral thoracotomy using the fourth or fifth intercostal space is the most common approach used for pneumonectomy. In case of inflammatory and infectious indications, excision of the fifth rib may be necessary to achieve adequate surgical exposure if there is rib crowding.
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Chemical pleurodesis ... Partial gastrectomy with anastomosis to esophagus ... Removal of intraluminal foreign body from digestive system without incision
He had been sent to Grateful Life in October 2013 as a condition of his probation; more than half the residents wind up there courtesy of the Department of Corrections and a judge’s order. Some years before, Hamm had won a partial baseball scholarship to a small Kentucky college but had dropped out after a few semesters because of his addiction.