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  2. List of Egyptian castles, forts, fortifications and city walls

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Egyptian_castles...

    Circa 100 BC Ptolemaic Fort of Tal Abou Sayfi, South of Qantara Sharq city. [7] 200 AD Roman Fort of Tal Abou Sayfi, South of Qantara Sharq city (by Emperor Maximinus Thrax). [7] Unknown time Roman Lahfen castle near Al-Arish. [7] Saint Catherine's Monastery fortification, Mount Sinai, Sinai Peninsula. 640 AD Farma citadel. [7] [29] [32]

  3. Fortifications of Cairo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortifications_of_Cairo

    Cairo was founded as a palace-city in 969 by the Fatimid Caliphate. Jawhar al-Siqilli, the Fatimid general who led the conquest of Egypt, oversaw the construction of the city's original walls, which were built of mudbrick. [1] [2] According to later medieval sources, these first city walls, which had a roughly rectangular outline, had eight gates.

  4. Bab Zuweila - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bab_Zuweila

    The original walls of the city and their gates were built in mudbrick. The southern gate was called Bab Zuwayla, also known as Bab al-Qus, and it was originally located at a site about 100 metres (330 ft) north of the current gate, close to the present-day mosque of Sam Ibn Nuh.

  5. Cairo Citadel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairo_Citadel

    The carved image of a double-headed eagle, found near the top of one of the towers of the western walls (near the Police Museum), is a curious feature which is popularly attributed to Salah ad-Din's reign. It was probably located elsewhere originally and then moved here at some point when the walls were rebuilt in Muhammad Ali's time.

  6. Ancient Egyptian architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_architecture

    Thus, our understanding of ancient Egyptian architecture is based mainly on religious monuments, [10] massive structures characterized by thick, sloping walls with few openings, possibly echoing a method of construction used to obtain stability in mud walls. In a similar manner, the incised and flatly modeled surface adornment of the stone ...

  7. 'Lost golden city of Luxor' discovered by archaeologists in Egypt

    www.aol.com/news/inside-egypts-3-000-old...

    A "lost golden city" in Egypt dating back 3,400 years has been revealed in what is being called the most important discovery in the country since the tomb of Tutankhamen in 1922.. The city, buried ...

  8. Architecture of Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Egypt

    Military architecture was the supreme expression of the Ayyubid period. The most radical change Saladin implemented in Egypt was enclosing Cairo and Fustat within a single city wall. [51] Some fortification techniques were learned from the Crusaders, such as curtain walls following the natural topography.

  9. The Egyptian tourist city behind a wall - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/egyptian-tourist-city-behind...

    Beach, sea, and a concrete wall. Egypt's popular red sea resort is hoping to send the message that it's a safe holiday destination. Sharm el-Sheikh has been hit by a string events that's dented ...