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  2. Transthyretin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transthyretin

    22139 Ensembl ENSG00000118271 ENSMUSG00000061808 UniProt P02766 P07309 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000371 NM_013697 RefSeq (protein) NP_000362 NP_038725 Location (UCSC) Chr 18: 31.56 – 31.6 Mb Chr 18: 20.8 – 20.81 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Transthyretin (TTR or TBPA) is a transport protein in the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid that transports the thyroid hormone ...

  3. Thyroid peroxidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_peroxidase

    Thyroid peroxidase, also called thyroperoxidase (TPO), thyroid specific peroxidase or iodide peroxidase, is an enzyme expressed mainly in the thyroid where it is secreted into colloid. Thyroid peroxidase oxidizes iodide ions to form iodine atoms for addition onto tyrosine residues on thyroglobulin for the production of thyroxine (T 4 ) or ...

  4. NK2 homeobox 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NK2_homeobox_1

    Thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF-1) is a protein that regulates transcription of genes specific for the thyroid, lung, and diencephalon. It is also known as thyroid specific enhancer binding protein. It is used in anatomic pathology as a marker to determine if a tumor arises from the lung or thyroid.

  5. PKM2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PKM2

    The co-expression of homotetrameric wild type and mutant PKM2 in the cellular milieu resulting in the interaction between the two at the monomer level was substantiated further by in vitro experiments. The cross-monomer interaction significantly altered the oligomeric state of PKM2 by favoring dimerisation and heterotetramerization.

  6. Antithyroid autoantibodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antithyroid_autoantibodies

    It is a seven transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor that is involved in thyroid hormone signalling. TRAbs are grouped depending on their effects on receptor signalling; activating antibodies (associated with hyperthyroidism), blocking antibodies (associated with thyroiditis) and neutral antibodies (no effect on receptor).

  7. Thyroxine-binding globulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroxine-binding_globulin

    Thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) is a globulin protein encoded by the SERPINA7 gene in humans. TBG binds thyroid hormones in circulation.It is one of three transport proteins (along with transthyretin and serum albumin) responsible for carrying the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T 4) and triiodothyronine (T 3) in the bloodstream.

  8. Thyroid function tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_function_tests

    Thyroid function tests (TFTs) is a collective term for blood tests used to check the function of the thyroid. [1] TFTs may be requested if a patient is thought to suffer from hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), or to monitor the effectiveness of either thyroid-suppression or hormone replacement therapy.

  9. Thyroglobulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroglobulin

    Thyroglobulin (Tg) is a 660 kDa, dimeric glycoprotein produced by the follicular cells of the thyroid and used entirely within the thyroid gland. Tg is secreted and accumulated at hundreds of grams per litre in the extracellular compartment of the thyroid follicles, accounting for approximately half of the protein content of the thyroid gland. [5]