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Animation of InSight 's trajectory InSight · Earth · Mars Mars launch windows and distance from Earth In the context of spaceflight, launch period is the collection of days and launch window is the time period on a given day during which a particular rocket must be launched in order to reach its intended target.
Mars Aerostat – Russian/French balloon part for cancelled Vesta mission and then for failed Mars 96 mission, [92] originally planned for the 1992 launch window, postponed to 1994 and then to 1996 before being cancelled. [93] Mars Together, combined U.S. and Russian mission study in the 1990s.
Musk has made statements on several occasions about aspirational dates for Starship's earliest possible Mars landing, [31] including in 2022, that a crewed mission to Mars could take place no earlier than 2029. [32] SpaceX's early missions to Mars are to involve small fleets of Starship spacecraft, funded by public–private partnerships. [33]
The SpaceX boss said the launch date is scheduled for when the next Earth-Mars transfer window opens in November 2026, which could see up to eight uncrewed Starhip missions to the Red Planet.
In April, Musk, who founded SpaceX in 2002, said the first uncrewed starship to land on Mars would be within five years, with the first people landing on Mars within seven years.
The Mars Pathfinder began its journey as NASA's first return to Mars after the Viking mission began with the launch of the Mars Global Surveyor in 1996, scheduled to last two years. The Surveyor traveled to the Red Planet and spent about two years mapping the Martian surface to achieve a global portrait then continued to work, so NASA extended ...
[2] [3] [4] The ARES team, headed by Dr. Joel S. Levine, [5] sought to be selected and funded as a NASA Mars Scout Mission for a 2011 or 2013 launch window. [6] ARES was chosen as one of four finalists in the program, out of 25 potential programs. [7] However, the Phoenix mission was ultimately chosen instead. [8]
The Mars 1M programs (sometimes dubbed Marsnik in Western media) was the first Soviet uncrewed spacecraft interplanetary exploration program, which consisted of two flyby probes launched towards Mars in October 1960, Mars 1960A and Mars 1960B (also known as Korabl 4 and Korabl 5 respectively). After launch, the third stage pumps on both ...