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  2. Mating in fungi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mating_in_fungi

    Meiosis is an essential part of the life cycle of all sexually reproducing organisms, and in its main features, meiosis in N. crassa seems typical of meiosis generally. As the above events are occurring, the mycelial sheath that had enveloped the ascogonium develops as the wall of the perithecium becomes impregnated with melanin, and blackens.

  3. Rhizopus stolonifer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizopus_stolonifer

    Rhizopus stolonifer is commonly known as black bread mold. [1] It is a member of Zygomycota and considered the most important species in the genus Rhizopus . [ 2 ] It is one of the most common fungi in the world and has a global distribution although it is most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. [ 3 ]

  4. Dictyostelium discoideum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictyostelium_discoideum

    Life cycle. Dictyostelium discoideum is a species of soil-dwelling amoeba belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa, infraphylum Mycetozoa.Commonly referred to as slime mold, D. discoideum is a eukaryote that transitions from a collection of unicellular amoebae into a multicellular slug and then into a fruiting body within its lifetime.

  5. Physarum polycephalum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physarum_polycephalum

    Meiosis occurs during spore development, resulting in haploid dormant spores. Upon exposure to moist nutrient conditions, the spores develop into amoebae, or, in aqueous suspension, into flagellates. The life cycle is completed when haploid amoebae of different mating types fuse to form a diploid zygote that then develops by growth and nuclear ...

  6. Fungus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungus

    The English word fungus is directly adopted from the Latin fungus (mushroom), used in the writings of Horace and Pliny. [10] This in turn is derived from the Greek word sphongos (σφόγγος 'sponge'), which refers to the macroscopic structures and morphology of mushrooms and molds; [11] the root is also used in other languages, such as the German Schwamm ('sponge') and Schimmel ('mold').

  7. Sporangium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporangium

    Photomicrograph of a mature sporangium of an Absidia mold In some phyla of fungi, the sporangium plays a role in asexual reproduction , and may play an indirect role in sexual reproduction . The sporangium forms on the sporangiophore and contains haploid nuclei and cytoplasm . [ 3 ]

  8. Mycetozoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycetozoa

    The mold directed the robot into a dark corner most similar to its natural habitat. Slime molds are sometimes studied in advanced mathematics courses. Slime mold aggregation is a natural process that can be approximated with partial differential equations .

  9. Zygospore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygospore

    A zygospore is a diploid reproductive stage in the life cycle of many fungi and protists.Zygospores are created by the nuclear fusion of haploid cells. In fungi, zygospores are formed in zygosporangia after the fusion of specialized budding structures, from mycelia of the same (in homothallic fungi) or different mating types (in heterothallic fungi), and may be chlamydospores. [1]