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  2. Act of God - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_of_God

    In legal usage in the English-speaking world, an act of God, act of nature, or damnum fatale ("loss arising from inevitable accident") is an event caused by no direct human action (e.g. severe or extreme weather and other natural disasters) for which individual persons are not responsible and cannot be held legally liable for loss of life, injury, or property damage.

  3. List of Latin legal terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_legal_terms

    The law of the country, state, or locality where the matter under litigation took place. Usually used in contract law, to determine which laws govern the contract. / ˈ l ɛ k s ˈ l oʊ s aɪ / lex scripta: written law Law that specifically codifies something, as opposed to common law or customary law. liberum veto: free veto

  4. Exclusion clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusion_clause

    Exclusion clauses and limitation clauses are terms in a contract which seek to restrict the rights of the parties to the contract. Traditionally, the district courts have sought to limit the operation of exclusion clauses. In addition to numerous common law rules limiting their operation, in England and Wales Consumer Contracts Regulations 1999.

  5. Penal exception clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penal_exception_clause

    Arkansas: There shall be no slavery in this State, nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime. No standing army shall be kept in time of peace; the military shall, at all times, be in strict subordination to the civil power; and no soldier shall be quartered in any house, or on any premises, without the consent of the owner, in time of peace; nor in time of war, except in a ...

  6. Exclusionary rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusionary_rule

    Good faith exception: If police officers acting in good faith (bona fides) rely upon a defective search warrant, then the evidence acquired may still be used under the good-faith exception. Independent source doctrine : If police obtain evidence illegally, but also obtain the same evidence through an independent, legal means, the evidence is ...

  7. List of legal abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legal_abbreviations

    This is a list of abbreviations used in law and legal documents. It is common practice in legal documents to cite other publications by using standard abbreviations for the title of each source. Abbreviations may also be found for common words or legal phrases.

  8. Political offence exception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_offence_exception

    Throughout the twentieth century, world events forced governments to examine the concept of the political offence exception more closely, first in the 1920s and 1930s as clashing fascists and communists used methods that could be described in modern parlance as terrorism to promote their respective political aims, then after World War II as both war criminals and collaborators with occupation ...

  9. Category:Exceptions Clause case law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Exceptions_Clause...

    Pages in category "Exceptions Clause case law" The following 5 pages are in this category, out of 5 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. C.