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  2. List of integer sequences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_integer_sequences

    φ(n) is the number of positive integers not greater than n that are coprime with n. A000010. Lucas numbers L(n) 2, 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 18, 29, 47, 76, ... L(n) = L(n − 1) + L(n − 2) for n ≥ 2, with L(0) = 2 and L(1) = 1. A000032. Prime numbers pn. 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, ... The prime numbers pn, with n ≥ 1.

  3. Sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence

    Sequence. An infinite sequence of real numbers (in blue). This sequence is neither increasing, decreasing, convergent, nor Cauchy. It is, however, bounded. In mathematics, a sequence is an enumerated collection of objects in which repetitions are allowed and order matters.

  4. Arithmetic progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_progression

    For instance, the sequence 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, . . . is an arithmetic progression with a common difference of 2. If the initial term of an arithmetic progression is a 1 {\displaystyle a_{1}} and the common difference of successive members is d {\displaystyle d} , then the n {\displaystyle n} -th term of the sequence ( a n {\displaystyle a_{n ...

  5. Fibonacci sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci_sequence

    In mathematics, the Fibonacci sequence is a sequence in which each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. Numbers that are part of the Fibonacci sequence are known as Fibonacci numbers, commonly denoted Fn. Many writers begin the sequence with 0 and 1, although some authors start it from 1 and 1 [ 1 ][ 2 ] and some (as did Fibonacci) from ...

  6. Geometric progression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_progression

    The first block is a unit block and the dashed line represents the infinite sum of the sequence, a number that it will forever approach but never touch: 2, 3/2, and 4/3 respectively. A geometric progression, also known as a geometric sequence, is a mathematical sequence of non-zero numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying ...

  7. Pisano period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pisano_period

    The Pisano period, denoted π (n), is the length of the period of this sequence. For example, the sequence of Fibonacci numbers modulo 3 begins: This sequence has period 8, so π (3) = 8. For n = 3, this is a visualization of the Pisano period in the two-dimensional state space of the recurrence relation.

  8. Generalizations of Fibonacci numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalizations_of...

    A Fibonacci sequence of order n is an integer sequence in which each sequence element is the sum of the previous elements (with the exception of the first elements in the sequence). The usual Fibonacci numbers are a Fibonacci sequence of order 2. The cases and have been thoroughly investigated.

  9. Complete sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete_sequence

    In mathematics, a sequence of natural numbers is called a complete sequence if every positive integer can be expressed as a sum of values in the sequence, using each value at most once. For example, the sequence of powers of two (1, 2, 4, 8, ...), the basis of the binary numeral system, is a complete sequence; given any natural number, we can ...