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  2. Timeline of extinctions in the Holocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_extinctions_in...

    Predation and competition with introduced largemouth bass, water level fall after the 1976 Guatemala earthquake, and degradation of breeding sites due to reed-cutting and tourism development. [ 603 ] 1984. Green blossom. Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum.

  3. Holocene extinction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_extinction

    Mass extinctions are characterized by the loss of at least 75% of species within a geologically short period of time (i.e., less than 2 million years). [18] [51] The Holocene extinction is also known as the "sixth extinction", as it is possibly the sixth mass extinction event, after the Ordovician–Silurian extinction events, the Late Devonian extinction, the Permian–Triassic extinction ...

  4. List of North American animals extinct in the Holocene

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_North_American...

    Tennessee, Cumberland, Ohio, and Wabash River systems [ 192 ] Extinct in 1936 due to loss of habitat through impoundment or channelization. [ 8 ] Sampson's pearly mussel. Epioblasma sampsonii. Kentucky, Illinois, and Indiana [ 193 ] Extinct in the 1930s or 1940s due to habitat destruction and fragmentation.

  5. 4.2-kiloyear event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4.2-kiloyear_event

    The hatched areas were affected by wet conditions or flooding, and the dotted areas by drought or dust storms. [ 1 ] The 4.2-kiloyear (thousand years) BP aridification event (long-term drought), also known as the 4.2 ka event, [ 2 ] was one of the most severe climatic events of the Holocene epoch. [ 3 ] It defines the beginning of the current ...

  6. Holocene climatic optimum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_climatic_optimum

    The Holocene Climate Optimum (HCO) was a warm period in the first half of the Holocene epoch, that occurred in the interval roughly 9,500 to 5,500 years BP, [ 1 ] with a thermal maximum around 8000 years BP. It has also been known by many other names, such as Altithermal, Climatic Optimum, Holocene Megathermal, Holocene Optimum, Holocene ...

  7. List of European species extinct in the Holocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_European_species...

    This is a list of European species extinct in the Holocene that covers extinctions from the Holocene epoch, a geologic epoch that began about 11,650 years before present (about 9700 BCE) A and continues to the present day. 1. This list includes the European continent and its surrounding islands. All large islands in the Mediterranean Sea are ...

  8. Holocene calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_calendar

    The Holocene calendar, also known as the Holocene Era or Human Era (HE), is a year numbering system that adds exactly 10,000 years to the currently dominant (AD/BC or CE/BCE) numbering scheme, placing its first year near the beginning of the Holocene geological epoch and the Neolithic Revolution, when humans shifted from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to agriculture and fixed settlements.

  9. Holocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene

    The Holocene (/ ˈ h ɒ l. ə s iː n,-oʊ-, ˈ h oʊ. l ə-,-l oʊ-/) [2] [3] is the current geological epoch, beginning approximately 11,700 years ago. [4] It follows the Last Glacial Period, which concluded with the Holocene glacial retreat. [4] The Holocene and the preceding Pleistocene [5] together form the Quaternary period.