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Dymaxion world map with continental landmasses (I,II,III,IV) and largest islands (1–30) roughly to scale. This list includes all islands in the world larger than 1,000 km 2 (390 sq mi). For size and location reference, the four continental landmasses are also shown.
The largest island offshore, Dolak, lies near the Digul estuary, separated by a strait so narrow it has been named a "creek". New Guinea contains many of the world's ecosystem types: glacial, alpine tundra , savanna , montane and lowland rainforest, mangroves , wetlands , lake and river ecosystems , seagrasses , and some of the richest coral ...
The following is a list of countries by largest island. It does not include divided islands ; several of the world's largest islands, such as New Guinea , Borneo , Ireland and Hispaniola , are divided between two or three states.
Iceland is the world's 18th-largest island, and Europe's second-largest island after Great Britain and before Ireland. The main island covers 101,826 km 2 (39,315 sq mi), but the entire country is 103,000 km 2 (40,000 sq mi) in size, of which 62.7% is tundra.
The country is the world's third largest island country, with an area of 462,840 km 2 (178,700 sq mi). ( Full article... Western New Guinea , also known as Papua , Indonesian New Guinea , and Indonesian Papua , is the western, formerly Dutch presently Indonesian, half of the island of New Guinea , granted to Indonesia in 1962.
Madagascar, [a] officially the Republic of Madagascar [b] and the Fourth Republic of Madagascar, is an island country comprising the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's fourth largest island, the second-largest island country and the 46th largest country in ...
Hokkaido (Japanese: 北海道, Hepburn: Hokkaidō, pronounced [hokkaꜜidoː] ⓘ, lit. ' Northern Sea Circuit ') is the second-largest island of Japan and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region.
Spitsbergen covers an area of 37,673 km 2 (14,546 sq mi), making it the largest island in Norway and the 36th largest in the world. The administrative centre is Longyearbyen . Other settlements, in addition to research outposts, are the Russian mining community of Barentsburg , the research community of Ny-Ålesund , and the mining outpost of ...