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TBK1 (TANK-binding kinase 1) is an enzyme with kinase activity. Specifically, it is a serine / threonine protein kinase. [5] It is encoded by the TBK1 gene in humans. [6] This kinase is mainly known for its role in innate immunity antiviral response. However, TBK1 also regulates cell proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, and anti-tumor immunity. [5]
TBK1 may refer to: TANK-binding kinase 1, an enzyme; IkappaB kinase, an enzyme This page was last edited on 30 December 2019, at 15:16 (UTC). Text is available under ...
The TBK1, [36] SQSTM1, [37] and OPTN [38] genes are involved in producing a maturing autophagosome during autophagy. In 2016, it was observed that mutations in the TBK1 protein contributed to formation of the disease. [39] Since the TBK1 protein is haploinsufficient, meaning mutations in the gene result in no protein production. [36]
The cGAS–STING pathway is a component of the innate immune system that functions to detect the presence of cytosolic DNA and, in response, trigger expression of inflammatory genes that can lead to senescence [1] or to the activation of defense mechanisms.
56489 Ensembl ENSG00000263528 ENSMUSG00000042349 UniProt Q14164 Q9R0T8 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001193321 NM_001193322 NM_014002 NM_019777 RefSeq (protein) NP_001180250 NP_001180251 NP_054721 NP_062751 Location (UCSC) Chr 1: 206.47 – 206.5 Mb Chr 1: 131.18 – 131.21 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon also known as I ...
Inhibition of IκB kinase (IKK) and IKK-related kinases, IKBKE (IKKε) and TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1), has been investigated as a therapeutic option for the treatment of inflammatory diseases and cancer. [11] The small-molecule inhibitor of IKK-β SAR113945, developed by Sanofi-Aventis, was evaluated in patients with knee osteoarthritis. [11 ...
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals, and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development.
Its mechanism of action is not well-determined, but it might inhibit inflammation by inhibiting the release of histamine and leukotrienes. [8] It has been shown to selectively inhibit TBK1 and IKK-ε, producing reversible weight loss and improved insulin sensitivity, reduced inflammation and attenuated hepatic steatosis without affecting food intake in obese mice. [9]