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  2. Social Security (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_(United...

    Retired Social Security. In the United States, Social Security is the commonly used term for the federal Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program and is administered by the Social Security Administration (SSA). [1] The Social Security Act was passed in 1935, [2] and the existing version of the Act, as amended, [3 ...

  3. Social Security Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Administration

    The United States Social Security Administration (SSA) [2] is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social insurance program consisting of retirement, disability and survivor benefits. To qualify for most of these benefits, most workers pay Social Security taxes on their earnings; the claimant ...

  4. History of Social Security in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Social_Security...

    The Social Security Act was enacted August 14, 1935 (89 years ago). The Act was drafted during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's first term by the President's Committee on Economic Security, under Frances Perkins, and passed by Congress as part of the New Deal.

  5. Social programs in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_programs_in_the...

    Welfare in America. The United States spends approximately $2.3 trillion on federal and state social programs including cash assistance, health insurance, food assistance, housing subsidies, energy and utilities subsidies, and education and childcare assistance. Similar benefits are sometimes provided by the private sector either through policy ...

  6. Social safety net - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_safety_net

    The social safety net (SSN) consists of non-contributory assistance existing to improve lives of vulnerable families and individuals experiencing poverty and destitution. Examples of SSNs are previously-contributory social pensions, in-kind and food transfers, conditional and unconditional cash transfers, fee waivers, public works, and school ...

  7. Supplemental Security Income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supplemental_Security_Income

    Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a means-tested program that provides cash payments to disabled children, disabled adults, and individuals aged 65 or older who are citizens or nationals of the United States. [1] SSI was created by the Social Security Amendments of 1972 and is incorporated in Title 16 of the Social Security Act.

  8. Social insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_insurance

    Social insurance is a public insurance that provides protection against economic risks. Participation in social insurance is compulsory. Social insurance is considered to be a type of social security. Social insurance differs from public support in that individuals' claims are partly dependent on their contributions, which can be considered as ...

  9. Social Security Disability Insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Disability...

    Social Security Disability Insurance (SSD or SSDI) is a payroll tax -funded federal insurance program of the United States government. It is managed by the Social Security Administration and designed to provide monthly benefits to people who have a medically determinable disability (physical or mental) that restricts their ability to be employed.