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  2. Eye injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_injury

    In rare cases, the infection can enter the brain and cause death to the patient. In cases of globe penetration, pressure patches should never be applied, and instead a shield patch should be applied that protects the eye without applying any pressure. If a shield patch is applied to one eye, the other eye should also be patched due to eye movement.

  3. Optic neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic_neuropathy

    Optic neuropathy is damage to the optic nerve from any cause. The optic nerve is a bundle of millions of fibers in the retina that sends visual signals to the brain. Damage and death of these nerve cells, or neurons, leads to characteristic features of optic neuropathy.

  4. Photic retinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photic_retinopathy

    A person with photic retinopathy may notice an impairment in their vision, for example a spot that does not go away after a reasonable recovery time, or blurring. They may also have eye pain or headaches. Vision impairment is usually in both eyes, but can be in just one. Impairment of a person with 20/20 vision usually ends up being about 20/40 ...

  5. Diabetic retinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_retinopathy

    Diabetic retinopathy (also known as diabetic eye disease), is a medical condition in which damage occurs to the retina due to diabetes.It is a leading cause of blindness in developed countries and one of the lead causes of sight loss in the world, even though there are many new therapies and improved treatments for helping people live with diabetes.

  6. Macular degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_degeneration

    Picture of the back of the eye showing intermediate age-related macular degeneration: Specialty: Ophthalmology, optometry: Symptoms: Blurred or no vision in the center of the visual field [1] Complications: Visual hallucinations [1] Usual onset: Older people [1] Types: Early, intermediate, late [1] Causes: Damage to the macula of the retina [1 ...

  7. Sympathetic ophthalmia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sympathetic_ophthalmia

    Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO), also called spared eye injury, is a diffuse granulomatous inflammation of the uveal layer of both eyes following trauma to one eye. It can leave the affected person completely blind. Symptoms may develop from days to several years after a penetrating eye injury. It typically results from a delayed hypersensitivity ...

  8. Retinal regeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_regeneration

    Previously, treating damaged eyes with epidermal growth factor induced Muller glia proliferation in the mouse eye, but neuron generation only occurred with concurrent overexpression of Ascl1. [9] More recently, robust Muller glia proliferation and subsequent neuronal differentiation has been seen using the alpha 7 nAChR agonist, PNU-282987. [ 10 ]

  9. Enucleation of the eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enucleation_of_the_eye

    Enucleation is the removal of the eye that leaves the eye muscles and remaining orbital contents intact. This type of ocular surgery is indicated for a number of ocular tumors, in eyes that have sustained severe trauma, and in eyes that are otherwise blind and painful. [1]