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  2. Thirty Days Hath September - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_days_hath_September

    The months of Rome's original lunar calendar would have varied between 29 and 30 days, depending on observations of the phases of the moon. [2] Reforms credited to Romulus and Numa established a set year of twelve fixed months.

  3. Solar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_calendar

    Every one of these calendars has a year of 365 days, which is occasionally extended by adding an extra day to form a leap year, a method called "intercalation", the inserted day being "intercalary". The BaháΚΌí calendar , another example of a solar calendar, always begins the year on the vernal equinox and sets its intercalary days so that ...

  4. Lunar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_calendar

    Since each lunation is approximately 29 + 1 ⁄ 2 days, [1] it is common for the months of a lunar calendar to alternate between 29 and 30 days. Since the period of 12 such lunations, a lunar year , is 354 days, 8 hours, 48 minutes, 34 seconds (354.36707 days), [ 1 ] purely lunar calendars are 11 to 12 days shorter than the solar year .

  5. September - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/September

    September is the ninth month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars. Its length is 30 days. September, from the Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry. September in the Northern Hemisphere and March in the Southern Hemisphere are seasonally equivalent. In the Northern hemisphere, the beginning of the meteorological autumn is on 1 September.

  6. History of calendars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_calendars

    The ancient Athenian calendar was a lunisolar calendar with 354-day years, consisting of twelve months of alternating length of 29 or 30 days. To keep the calendar in line with the solar year of 365.242189 days, an extra, intercalary month was added in the years: 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, 19 of the 19-years Metonic cycle.

  7. Babylonian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_calendar

    The administrative year consisted of 12 months of exactly 30 days each. In the 4th and 3rd millennia BCE, extra months were occasionally intercalated (in which case the year is 390 days), but by the beginning of the 2nd millennium BCE it did not make any intercalations or modifications to the 360-day year. [3]

  8. Attic calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attic_calendar

    The short months of 29 days were known as "hollow" and the ones with 30 days as "full". Each month was divided into three phases of ten days associated with the waxing moon, the full moon and the waning moon. The naming of the days was complex. The first day of the month was simply noumenia or new moon, a name used in virtually every Greek ...

  9. Calendar reform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar_reform

    The Meyer–Palmen Solilunar Calendar has 12 lunar months with 29 or 30 days plus a leap month called Meton every 3 or 2 years with 30 or 31 days. 60 years together are called a cycle. It uses a leap cycle which has equal number of days, weeks, months, years and cycles. 2498258 days, 356894 weeks, 84599 months, 6840 years and 114 cycles nearly ...