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A foal starts the milk flow and is pulled away by another person, but left touching the mare's side during the entire process. [10] In Mongolia, the milking season for horses traditionally runs between mid-June and early October. During one season, a mare produces approximately 1,000 to 1,200 litres of milk, of which about half is left to her foal.
Mongolian horses are valued for their milk, meat, and hair. [15] In the summer, mares are milked six times a day, once every two hours. A mare produces an average of 0.11 lbs of milk each time, with a yearly production of 662 lbs total. [14] The milk is used to make the ubiquitous fermented drinks of Mongolia, airag and kumis. Horse meat is ...
Airag, also spelled ayrag, the Mongolian word for fermented horse milk, an alcoholic beverage; see kumis, the Turkic name under which it is more widely known throughout Central Asia Airag, Dornogovi , a sum (district) in Dornogovi Province, Mongolia
The Chinese Mongolian horse is primarily utilized for riding and the production of mare's milk in Inner Mongolia, where mares are typically milked five times a day. [10] Record milk production during a single lactation can exceed 300 to 400 kg. [9] The meat from these horses can be eaten, representing a vital product for the nomadic population ...
[3] [4] The breed has great endurance, and is faster than other Mongolian horses. [8] Among the various types of Chinese Mongolian horse, the Ujumqin is the closest genetically to the Wushen, [9] which is surprising given the great geographical distance between the two breeding areas. It is possible that this genetic proximity is the result of ...
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The traditional way of preparing the drink among various Iranic peoples is straight from milk, without yogurt, using a waterskin, known as mashk (مشک) in Luri, Kurdish and Persian in Iran, and maskah (مسکه) in Afghanistan. This is done by pouring the milk in the waterskin, usually made of deer or sheep skin, and shaking it for hours ...
Home to one of the world’s most famous nomadic cultures, Mongolia’s food reflects the nation’s resourcefulness and its deep-rooted relationship with nature.