enow.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging...

    The first MR images of a human brain were obtained in 1978 by two groups of researchers at EMI Laboratories led by Ian Robert Young and Hugh Clow. [1] In 1986, Charles L. Dumoulin and Howard R. Hart at General Electric developed MR angiography, [2] and Denis Le Bihan obtained the first images and later patented diffusion MRI. [3]

  3. Cerebral infarction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_infarction

    An MRI can help to diagnose an acute cerebral infarct as quickly as 6 hours from start of symptoms, [25] It can also help time when the stroke happened. [27] The biggest problem with an MRI is it can't be done on a patient with certain metallic implants or if the patient is claustrophobic. [28]

  4. Susceptibility weighted imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Susceptibility_weighted_imaging

    Susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI), originally called BOLD venographic imaging, is an MRI sequence that is exquisitely sensitive to venous blood, hemorrhage and iron storage. SWI uses a fully flow compensated, long echo, gradient recalled echo (GRE) pulse sequence to acquire images.

  5. Penumbra (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penumbra_(medicine)

    These results and the first mentioning of the term ischemic penumbra were published in 1977 in Stroke (1), and further substantiated by an editorial in 1981 (2). The first decade of research focused on physiologic profile of the penumbra tissue after stroke , mapping the cerebral blood flow, and quantifying oxygen and glucose consumption to ...

  6. Perfusion MRI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfusion_MRI

    The contrast agents used for DCE-MRI are often gadolinium based. Interaction with the gadolinium (Gd) contrast agent (commonly a gadolinium ion chelate) causes the relaxation time of water protons to decrease, and therefore images acquired after gadolinium injection display higher signal in T1-weighted images indicating the present of the agent.

  7. Watershed stroke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watershed_stroke

    An MRI with special sequences called diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI), is very sensitive for locating areas of an ischemic based stroke, such as a watershed stroke. Further diagnosis and evaluation of a stroke includes evaluation of the blood vessels in the neck using either Doppler ultrasound, MR-angiography or CT-angiography, or formal ...

  8. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion-weighted...

    Diffusion imaging is an MRI method that produces in vivo magnetic resonance images of biological tissues sensitized with the local characteristics of molecular diffusion, generally water (but other moieties can also be investigated using MR spectroscopic approaches). [15] MRI can be made sensitive to the motion of molecules.

  9. Neuroimaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroimaging

    The world record for the spatial resolution of a whole-brain MRI image was a 100-micrometer volume (image) achieved in 2019. The sample acquisition took about 100 hours. [ 2 ] The spatial world record of a whole human brain of any method was an X-ray tomography scan performing at the ESRF (European synchrotron radiation facility), which had a ...