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  2. Function (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Function_(computer_programming)

    Callable units are present at multiple levels of abstraction in the programming environment. For example, a programmer may write a function in source code that is compiled to machine code that implements similar semantics. There is a callable unit in the source code and an associated one in the machine code, but they are different kinds of ...

  3. Functional programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_programming

    In computer science, functional programming is a programming paradigm where programs are constructed by applying and composing functions. It is a declarative programming paradigm in which function definitions are trees of expressions that map values to other values, rather than a sequence of imperative statements which update the running state ...

  4. FP (programming language) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FP_(programming_language)

    Functions are either primitive (i.e., provided with the FP environment) or are built from the primitives by program-forming operations (also called functionals). An example of primitive function is constant, which transforms a value x into the constant-valued function x̄. Functions are strict: f:⊥ = ⊥

  5. Higher-order function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher-order_function

    map function, found in many functional programming languages, is one example of a higher-order function. It takes as arguments a function f and a collection of elements, and as the result, returns a new collection with f applied to each element from the collection.

  6. Computer program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_program

    Logical Cohesion: A module has logical cohesion if it has available a series of functions, but only one of them is executed. For example, function perform_arithmetic( perform_addition, a, b ). Temporal Cohesion: A module has temporal cohesion if it performs functions related to time. One example, function initialize_variables_and_open_files().

  7. Purely functional programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purely_functional_programming

    A program is usually said to be functional when it uses some concepts of functional programming, such as first-class functions and higher-order functions. [2] However, a first-class function need not be purely functional, as it may use techniques from the imperative paradigm, such as arrays or input/output methods that use mutable cells, which ...

  8. Closure (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closure_(computer_programming)

    In programming languages, a closure, also lexical closure or function closure, is a technique for implementing lexically scoped name binding in a language with first-class functions. Operationally , a closure is a record storing a function [ a ] together with an environment. [ 1 ]

  9. List of functional programming topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_functional...

    Programming paradigm; Declarative programming; Programs as mathematical objects; Function-level programming; Purely functional programming; Total functional programming; Lambda programming; Static scoping; Higher-order function; Referential transparency