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  2. Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka

    Sri Lanka was the first Asian country known to have a female ruler: Anula of Anuradhapura (r. 47–42 BCE). [59] Sri Lankan monarchs undertook some remarkable construction projects such as Sigiriya, the so-called "Fortress in the Sky", built during the reign of Kashyapa I, who ruled between 477 and 495. The Sigiriya rock fortress is surrounded ...

  3. National symbols of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_symbols_of_Sri_Lanka

    The national anthem of Sri Lanka "Sri Lanka Matha" is believed to have been written by Rabindranath Tagore [5] and later composed by Ananda Samarakoon in 1940 before the island nation's independence from the British. In 1951, it became the national anthem of Sri Lanka. [6] [7] Firstly, it was written in Sinhalese and translated to Tamil. The ...

  4. Sigiriya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigiriya

    In India he raised an army with the intention of returning and retaking the throne of Sri Lanka, which he considered to be rightfully his. Expecting the inevitable return of Moggallana, Kashyapa is said to have built his palace on the summit of Sigiriya as a fortress as well as a pleasure palace.

  5. Flag of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka

    Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka; Sinha Flag Lion Flag: Use: Civil and state flag, civil ensign: Proportion: 1:2: Adopted: 22 May 1972: Design: A golden field with two panels: the smaller hoist-side panel has only two vertical bands of teal and orange and the larger fly-side panel is the maroon field depicting the golden lion holding a kastane sword in its right fore paw in the ...

  6. History of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sri_Lanka

    Library of Congress Country Study: Sri Lanka; The Netherlands – Ceylon Heritage; Colombo in Dutch Times; Jacob Haafner. Travels Through The Island of Ceylon in 1783; The Dutch in Ceylon glimpse of their life and times; The Journal of the Dutch Burgher Union of Ceylon; A Baptism of Fire: The Van Goens Mission to Ceylon and India, 1653–54

  7. Emblem of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emblem_of_Sri_Lanka

    The National Emblem of Sri Lanka [1] [2] [3] is used by the State of Sri Lanka and the Sri Lankan government in connection with the administration and government of the country. The current emblem has been in use since 1972 and created under the ideas and guidance of Nissanka Wijeyeratne .

  8. Kandyan period frescoes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandyan_period_frescoes

    Kandyan era frescoes are mural paintings created during the Kingdom of Kandy (1469–1815) in Sri Lanka, a time when kings gave a special place to arts and literature. As there was a political instability in Sri Lanka after the Anuradhapura Era , which lasted more than 500 years, kings didn't take much effort to build up the religious side of ...

  9. Colombo National Museum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombo_National_Museum

    The Colombo National Museum, also known as the Sri Lanka National Museum, is a museum in Colombo and the largest in Sri Lanka.Founded in 1877 and maintained by the Department of National Museums, it holds collections of significant importance to Sri Lanka, such as the regalia of the Kandyan monarchs, as well as many other exhibits relating the country's cultural and natural heritage.