enow.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Price elasticity of demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_demand

    As price decreases in the elastic range, the revenue increases, but in the inelastic range, revenue falls. Revenue is highest at the quantity where the elasticity equals 1. A firm considering a price change must know what effect the change in price will have on total revenue. Revenue is simply the product of unit price times quantity:

  3. Profit maximization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_maximization

    In other words, the profit-maximizing quantity and price can be determined by setting marginal revenue equal to zero, which occurs at the maximal level of output. Marginal revenue equals zero when the total revenue curve has reached its maximum value. An example would be a scheduled airline flight.

  4. Perfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_competition

    v. t. e. In economics, specifically general equilibrium theory, a perfect market, also known as an atomistic market, is defined by several idealizing conditions, collectively called perfect competition, or atomistic competition. In theoretical models where conditions of perfect competition hold, it has been demonstrated that a market will reach ...

  5. Walras's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walras's_law

    It follows that the market value of total excess demand in the economy must be zero, which is the statement of Walras's law. Walras's law implies that if there are n markets and n – 1 of these are in equilibrium, then the last market must also be in equilibrium, a property which is essential in the proof of the existence of equilibrium.

  6. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    Capitalism. In economics, profit is the difference between revenue that an economic entity has received from its outputs and total costs of its inputs, also known as surplus value. [ 1] It is equal to total revenue minus total cost, including both explicit and implicit costs. [ 2]

  7. Marginal product of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginal_product_of_capital

    The marginal product of capital (MPK) is the additional output resulting, ceteris paribus ("all things being equal"), from the use of an additional unit of physical capital, such as machines or buildings used by businesses. The marginal product of capital (MPK) is the amount of extra output the firm gets from an extra unit of capital, holding ...

  8. Total revenue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_revenue

    Price changes will not affect total revenue when the demand is unit elastic (price elasticity = 1). Maximum total revenue is achieved where the elasticity of demand is 1. The above movements along the demand curve result from changes in supply: When demand is inelastic, an increase in supply will lead to a decrease in total revenue while a ...

  9. Inverse demand function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse_demand_function

    The inverse demand function can be used to derive the total and marginal revenue functions. Total revenue equals price, P, times quantity, Q, or TR = P×Q. Multiply the inverse demand function by Q to derive the total revenue function: TR = (120 - .5Q) × Q = 120Q - 0.5Q². The marginal revenue function is the first derivative of the total ...