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  2. Flower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower

    A flower, also known as a bloom or blossom, is the reproductive structure found in flowering plants (plants of the division Angiospermae ). Flowers consist of a combination of vegetative organs – sepals that enclose and protect the developing flower. These petals attract pollinators, and reproductive organs that produce gametophytes, which in ...

  3. Orchid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchid

    A Phalaenopsis flower. Orchids are easily distinguished from other plants, as they share some very evident derived characteristics or synapomorphies.Among these are: bilateral symmetry of the flower (zygomorphism), many resupinate flowers, a nearly always highly modified petal (labellum), fused stamens and carpels, and extremely small seeds.

  4. Flowering plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flowering_plant

    Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (/ ˌ æ n dʒ i ə ˈ s p ər m iː /), [5] [6] commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of broad-leaved trees , shrubs and vines , and most aquatic plants .

  5. List of plants by common name - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_plants_by_common_name

    Chestnut – Castanea spp. Chigger flower – Asclepias tuberosa. Chrysanthemum – Dendranthema grandiflora [ vi], Chrysanthemum morifolium. (True) cinnamon – Cinnamomum verum. Clove – Syzygium aromaticum. Clover – Trifolium spp. Coakum – Phytolacca americana. Coconut – Cocos nucifera. Coffee plant – Coffea spp.

  6. Mutualism (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutualism_(biology)

    A prominent example of pollination mutualism is with bees and flowering plants. Bees use these plants as their food source with pollen and nectar. In turn, they transfer pollen to other nearby flowers, inadvertently allowing for cross-pollination. Cross-pollination has become essential in plant reproduction and fruit/seed production.

  7. Flora of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flora_of_the_United_States

    The native flora of the United States has provided the world with a large number of horticultural and agricultural plants, mostly ornamentals, such as flowering dogwood, redbud, mountain laurel, bald cypress, southern magnolia, and black locust, all now cultivated in temperate regions worldwide, but also various food plants such as blueberries ...

  8. Common sunflower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_sunflower

    The plant flowers in summer. What is often called the "flower" of the sunflower is actually a "flower head" ( pseudanthium ), 7.5–12.5 centimetres (3–5 in) wide, [ 4] of numerous small individual five-petaled flowers ("florets"). The outer flowers, which resemble petals, are called ray flowers. Each "petal" consists of a ligule composed of ...

  9. Botanical garden - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_garden

    A botanical garden or botanic garden[ nb 1] is a garden with a documented collection of living plants for the purpose of scientific research, conservation, display, and education. [ 1] It is their mandate as a botanical garden that plants are labelled with their botanical names.