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German Grade System Percentage [citation needed] Grades by education Descriptor Conversion to the US system* (Varies with school/subject) (1st–5th grade) (6th-10th grade) Upper secondary (Gymnasium, 11th–12/13th grade) Tertiary (Fachhochschule & Universität) 91–100% 1+ 15 points 1.0 "sehr gut" (very good/ excellent: an outstanding ...
Additionally, most schools calculate a student's grade point average (GPA) by assigning each letter grade a number and averaging those numerical values. Generally, American schools equate an A with a numerical value of 4.0. Most graduate schools require a 3.0 (B) average to take a degree, with C or C− being the lowest grade for course credit.
The first four steps in the procedure concern all programmes and are administrative tasks. The academic responsible for credit transfer may get involved in step 5 when general guidelines for the conversion of grades are being established. The new ECTS grading table provides information to compare different grading systems and cultures.
Moreover, 4.0 is a passing grade in Germany, meaning you can graduate with a 4.0 German GPA, whereas 2.0 is the threshold in America (the German equivalent would be 3.0 according to the table). This alone should be a reason why this is highly inaccurate. In fact, many engineering exams have an average of (or even higher) than 4.0.
Some high schools, to reflect the varying skill required for different course levels, will give higher numerical grades for difficult courses, often referred to as a weighted GPA. For example, two common conversion systems used in honors and Advanced Placement courses are: A = 5 or 4.5; B = 4 or 3.5 [5] C = 3 or 2.5; D = 2 or 1.5; F = 0 [19]
Grading in education is the application of standardized measurements to evaluate different levels of student achievement in a course. Grades can be expressed as letters (usually A to F), as a range (for example, 1 to 6), percentages, or as numbers out of a possible total (often out of 100).
German equivalent [3] Dutch Equivalent [4] Greek Equivalent [5] 5 excellent A 1.0 10 10 4 very good B+ 1.7 9 9 3 good B− 2.3 8 8 2 satisfactory C− 3.0 7 7 1 pass D 3.7 6 6 0 fail / insufficient F 5.0 fail / insufficient < 5
The GPA is commonly used to measure academic success and has become increasingly important for application purposes. Nowadays, most employers ask for your last school certificate when applying for an apprenticeship. The Austrian system is similar to the German system.