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  2. Upanishads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upanishads

    Many such lists exist but they are inconsistent across India in terms of which Upanishads are included and how the newer Upanishads are assigned to the ancient Vedas. In south India, the collected list based on Muktika Upanishad, [note 5] and published in Telugu language, became the most common by the 19th-century and this is a list of 108 ...

  3. Vedas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedas

    The Vedas (/ ˈ v eɪ d ə z / [4] or / ˈ v iː d ə z /; [5] Sanskrit: वेदः, romanized: Vēdaḥ, lit. 'knowledge'), sometimes collectively called the Veda, are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest ...

  4. Historical Vedic religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_Vedic_religion

    So the Upanishads develop the ideas of the Vedas beyond their ritual formalism and should not be seen as isolated from them. The fact that the Vedas that are more particularly emphasized in the Vedanta: the efficacy of the Vedic ritual is not rejected, it is just that there is a search for the Reality that informs it. [160]

  5. Hindu texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_texts

    The four Vedas (Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda) are a large body of Hindu texts originating from the Vedic period in northern India, the Rig Veda being composed c. 1200 BCE, and its Samhita and Brahmanas complete before about 800 BCE. [16]

  6. Vedanta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedanta

    The word Vedanta literally means the end of the Vedas and originally referred to the Upanishads. [12] [13] Vedanta is concerned with the jñānakāṇḍa or knowledge section of the vedas which is called the Upanishads.

  7. Vedic period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedic_period

    The Vedic period, or the Vedic age (c. 1500 – c. 500 BCE), is the period in the late Bronze Age and early Iron Age of the history of India when the Vedic literature, including the Vedas (c. 1500 –900 BCE), was composed in the northern Indian subcontinent, between the end of the urban Indus Valley Civilisation and a second urbanisation, which began in the central Indo-Gangetic Plain c. 600 BCE.

  8. List of Hindu texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_texts

    Veda (वेद): Vedas are texts without start and end, stated Swami Vivekananda, and they include "the accumulated treasury of spiritual laws discovered by different persons in different times." [ 18 ] Collectively refers to a corpus of ancient Indian religious literature that are considered by adherents of Hinduism to be Śruti (that which ...

  9. Outline of Hinduism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Hinduism

    Its followers are called ... Among its direct roots is the historical Vedic religion of Iron Age India and, as such, Hinduism is often called the ... Vedas; Upanishads;