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  2. Sentence function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_function

    An interrogative sentence asks a question and hence ends with a question mark. In speech, it almost universally ends in a rising inflection. Its effort is to try to gather information that is presently unknown to the interrogator, or to seek validation for a preconceived notion held.

  3. Prosody (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosody_(linguistics)

    In linguistics, prosody (/ ˈ p r ɒ s ə d i, ˈ p r ɒ z-/) [1] [2] is the study of elements of speech, including intonation, stress, rhythm and loudness, that occur simultaneously with individual phonetic segments: vowels and consonants.

  4. Subject–auxiliary inversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject–auxiliary_inversion

    – The subject is the interrogative who; no inversion c. Which fool has read the paper? – The subject contains the interrogative which; no inversion. Inversion also does not normally occur in indirect questions, where the question is no longer in the main clause, due to the penthouse principle. For example: a. "What did Sam eat?", Cathy wonders.

  5. English interrogative words - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_interrogative_words

    There is significant overlap between the English interrogative words and the English relative words, but the relative words that and while are not interrogative words, [c] and, in Standard English, what and how are mostly excluded from the relative words. [1]: 1053 Most or all of the archaic interrogative words are also relative words. [1]: 1046

  6. Interrogative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interrogative

    Interrogative sentences are generally divided between yes–no questions, which ask whether or not something is the case (and invite an answer of the yes/no type), and wh-questions, which specify the information being asked about using a word like which, who, how, etc.

  7. English pronouns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_pronouns

    The English pronouns form a relatively small category of words in Modern English whose primary semantic function is that of a pro-form for a noun phrase. [1] Traditional grammars consider them to be a distinct part of speech, while most modern grammars see them as a subcategory of noun, contrasting with common and proper nouns.

  8. Levantine Arabic grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levantine_Arabic_grammar

    C 1 C 2 aC 3 C 3 (North) iC 1 C 2 aC 3 C 3 (South)-C 1 C 2 aC 3 C 3 ‏ اِبْيَضَّ ‎ ibyaḍḍa (to become white) ‏ ب ي ض ‎ b-y-ḍ (related to whiteness) Very rare, replaced by ṣār "to become" + adjective [56] Form X: Sought to do something or believe something to be big, close, etc. (Denominal or deadjectival) staC 1 C 2 ...

  9. Dependent and independent verb forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependent_and_independent...

    [1]: 12 Old Irish verbs that have no prefixes , called "simple verbs", have two sets of endings, absolute and conjunct. The conjunct endings are used after a variety of grammatical particles , including among others the negative particle ní ("not"), the interrogative particle in , and prepositions combined with the relative pronoun (e.g ...