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  2. Geologic time scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_time_scale

    A megaannus (Ma) represents one million (10 6) years. The geologic time scale or geological time scale ( GTS ) is a representation of time based on the rock record of Earth . It is a system of chronological dating that uses chronostratigraphy (the process of relating strata to time) and geochronology (a scientific branch of geology that aims to ...

  3. Million years ago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Million_years_ago

    Million years ago, abbreviated as Mya, Myr (megayear) or Ma (megaannum), is a unit of time equal to 1,000,000 years (i.e. 1 × 10 6 years), or approximately 31.6 teraseconds. Usage [ edit ]

  4. History of Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Earth

    The Proterozoic eon lasted from 2.5 Ga to 538.8 Ma (million years) ago. [105] In this time span, cratons grew into continents with modern sizes. The change to an oxygen-rich atmosphere was a crucial development. Life developed from prokaryotes into eukaryotes and multicellular forms.

  5. Eocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eocene

    The Eocene (IPA: / ˈ iː ə s iː n, ˈ iː oʊ-/ EE-ə-seen, EE-oh-[5] [6]) is a geological epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (Ma). It is the second epoch of the Paleogene Period in the modern Cenozoic Era.

  6. Late Jurassic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Late_Jurassic

    The Late Jurassic is the third epoch of the Jurassic Period, and it spans the geologic time from 161.5 ± 1.0 to 143.1 ± 0.8 million years ago (Ma), which is preserved in Upper Jurassic strata. [2] In European lithostratigraphy, the name "Malm" indicates rocks of Late Jurassic age. [3]

  7. Timeline of natural history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_natural_history

    The Ca-Al-rich inclusions, which formed 2 million years before the chondrules, [1] are a key signature of a supernova explosion. c. 4,567 ±3 Ma – Rapid collapse of hydrogen molecular cloud , forming a third-generation Population I star , the Sun , in a region of the Galactic Habitable Zone (GHZ), about 25,000 light years from the center of ...

  8. Carboniferous - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboniferous

    The Carboniferous (/ ˌ k ɑːr b ə ˈ n ɪ f ər ə s / KAR-bə-NIF-ər-əs) [6] is a geologic period and system of the Paleozoic era that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period 358.86 Ma (million years ago) to the beginning of the Permian Period, 298.9 Ma.

  9. Extinction event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinction_event

    The most recent and best-known, the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, which occurred approximately 66 Ma (million years ago), was a large-scale mass extinction of animal and plant species in a geologically short period of time. [72]