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  2. Piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric_micro...

    The additive approach: The piezoelectric thin films are deposited on silicon substrates with layers of insulating and conducting material followed by surface or silicon bulk micromachining. The subtractive approach: Single crystal or polycrystalline piezoelectrics and piezoceramics are subjected to direct bulk micromachining and then electrodes.

  3. Thin-film bulk acoustic resonator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_bulk_acoustic...

    A thin-film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR or TFBAR) is a device consisting of a piezoelectric material manufactured by thin film methods between two conductive – typically metallic – electrodes and acoustically isolated from the surrounding medium.

  4. List of piezoelectric materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_piezoelectric...

    piezoelectric voltage constant~0.079 Vm/N Bending using a tungsten probe d = 10 Wang et al. 2007 [91] BaTiO 3 - d 33 = 45 pC/N Direct tensile test d ~ 280 Jeong et al. 2014 [92] Alkaline niobate (KNLN) film d 33 = 310 pC/N - Park et al. 2010 [93] BaTiO 3: Thin film d 33 = 190 pC/N Stoppel et al. 2011 [94] AlN Thin film d 33 =5 pC/N AFM Lee et ...

  5. KYOCERA Develops Ultra-Thin, Lightweight 'Piezo Film ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/2013/08/29/kyocera-develops-ultra...

    KYOCERA Develops Ultra-Thin, Lightweight 'Piezo Film Speaker' for TVs, PCs, Tablets High audio quality "Smart Sonic Sound" utilized in flat-screen TV for first time KYOTO, Japan--(BUSINESS WIRE ...

  6. Polyvinylidene fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinylidene_fluoride

    Processed materials are typically in the non-piezoelectric alpha phase. The material must either be stretched or annealed to obtain the piezoelectric beta phase. The exception to this is for PVDF thin films (thickness in the order of micrometres). Residual stresses between thin films and the substrates on which they are processed are great ...

  7. Pyroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyroelectricity

    Lithium tantalate (Li Ta O 3) is a crystal exhibiting both piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties, which has been used to create small-scale nuclear fusion ("pyroelectric fusion"). [20] Recently, pyroelectric and piezoelectric properties have been discovered in doped hafnium oxide (Hf O 2), which is a standard material in CMOS manufacturing ...

  8. Piezoelectric sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric_sensor

    A piezoelectric disk generates a voltage when deformed (change in shape is greatly exaggerated) A piezoelectric sensor is a device that uses the piezoelectric effect to measure changes in pressure, acceleration, temperature, strain, or force by converting them to an electrical charge. The prefix piezo-is Greek for 'press' or 'squeeze'. [1]

  9. Piezoresponse force microscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoresponse_force_microscopy

    In Pin Point PFM, the AFM tip does not contact the surface. The tip is halted at a height at which a predefined force threshold (a threshold at which piezoelectric response is optimal) is reached. At this height, the piezoelectric response is recorded before moving to the next point. In Pin Point mode, tip wear off is reduced significantly.