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Women under 21 do not need to get pap smears and women over age 30 should only wait five years between testing if the pap test is combined with HPV testing. ... negative pap test results in a row ...
However, the tests are approved by the FDA for only two indications: for follow-up testing of women who seem to have abnormal Pap test results and for cervical cancer screening in combination with a Pap test among women over age 30." [134]
However, it is acceptable to screen this age group with a Pap smear alone every 3 years or with an FDA-approved primary high risk HPV test every 5 years. [11] In women over the age of 65, screening for cervical cancer may be discontinued in the absence of abnormal screening results within the prior 10 years and no history of high-grade lesions ...
The two screening methods available are the Pap smear and testing for HPV. CIN is usually discovered by a screening test, the Pap smear. The purpose of this test is to detect potentially precancerous changes through random sampling of the transformation zone. Pap smear results may be reported using the Bethesda system (see above).
She was told it was just "stress and hormones" and advised to go for walks, but Pardue, who has a history of abnormal cervical cells and HPV, pushed for a pap smear Pardue, 31, was eventually ...
The Pap test can be used as a screening test but produces a false negative in up to 50% of cases of cervical cancer. [56] [57] Another concern is the cost of doing Pap tests, which makes them unaffordable in many areas of the world. [58] Confirmation of the diagnosis of cervical cancer or precancer requires a biopsy of the cervix.
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The Papanicolaou test (abbreviated as Pap test, also known as Pap smear (AE), [1] cervical smear (BE), cervical screening (BE), [2] or smear test (BE)) is a method of cervical screening used to detect potentially precancerous and cancerous processes in the cervix (opening of the uterus or womb) or, more rarely, anus (in both men and women). [3]