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  2. Example-based machine translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Example-based_machine...

    The particular example shows an example of a minimal pair, meaning that the sentences vary by just one element. These sentences make it simple to learn translations of portions of a sentence. For example, an example-based machine translation system would learn three units of translation from the above example:

  3. Translation (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translation_(biology)

    For example, research utilizing this method has revealed that genetic differences and their subsequent expression as mRNAs can also impact translation rate in an RNA-specific manner. [ 21 ] Expanding on this concept, a more recent development is single-cell ribosome profiling, a technique that allows us to study the translation process at the ...

  4. Eukaryotic translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_translation

    Translation is one of the key energy consumers in cells, hence it is strictly regulated. Numerous mechanisms have evolved that control and regulate translation in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes. Regulation of translation can impact the global rate of protein synthesis which is closely coupled to the metabolic and proliferative state of a cell.

  5. Comparison of different machine translation approaches

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_different...

    A DMT system is designed for a specific source and target language pair and the translation unit of which is usually a word. Translation is then performed on representations of the source sentence structure and meaning respectively through syntactic and semantic transfer approaches. A transfer-based machine translation system involves three ...

  6. Transfer-based machine translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer-based_machine...

    This is basically dictionary translation; the source language lemma (perhaps with sense information) is looked up in a bilingual dictionary and the translation is chosen. Structural transfer. While the previous stages deal with words, this stage deals with larger constituents, for example phrases and chunks. Typical features of this stage ...

  7. Embodied language processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embodied_language_processing

    For example, if a person is pointing repeatedly, it helps the listener to understand that the direction being inferred is very important; whereas if it was a casual point in the general direction, the location of the object may not be as necessary to comprehend what the speaker is saying. Another example may be the stomping of one's foot.

  8. Eukaryotic transcription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_transcription

    For example, the TATA box is the highly conserved DNA recognition sequence for the TATA box binding protein, TBP, whose binding initiates transcription complex assembly at many genes. Eukaryotic genes also contain regulatory sequences beyond the core promoter.

  9. Transcreation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcreation

    Unlike many other forms of translation, transcreation also often involves adapting not only words, but video and images to the target audience. [3] Transcreation theory was first developed in the field of literary translation , and began to be adapted for use global marketing and advertising in the early 21st century. [ 1 ]