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  2. Zainal Abidin of Ternate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zainal_Abidin_of_Ternate

    According to the more elaborated version by François Valentijn (1724) the future Sultan was the son of Kolano Marhum, the eighteenth king of Ternate. [4] Other chronicles say that his father was the seventeenth ruler Gapi Baguna II (Ngolo-ma-Caya) while his mother was a lady from the Sula Islands.

  3. Maluku culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_culture

    Kalwedo is valid proof of ownership of indigenous peoples in Southwest Maluku (MBD). [2] This ownership is joint ownership of common life. [clarification needed] [3] Kalwedo is rooted in the lives of indigenous peoples in the Babar archipelago and MBD. [2] The Kalwedo cultural inheritance is expressed in a language game, customs, and discourse. [3]

  4. Sultanate of Ternate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_Ternate

    He made attempts to revive the old body of traditions (adat) in the 1960s, but the sultanate lapsed after his death in 1975. [21] His son Mudaffar was enthroned as a titular head in 1986. He restored many of the old royal traditions, though Ternate society was temporarily disturbed by sectarian violence in 1999. [22] Sultan Mudaffar Sjah II ...

  5. North Maluku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Maluku

    North Maluku (Indonesian: Maluku Utara) is a province of Indonesia. It covers the northern part of the Maluku Islands , bordering the Pacific Ocean to the north, the Halmahera Sea to the east, the Molucca Sea to the west, and the Seram Sea to the south.

  6. Maluku (province) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_(province)

    In the Maluku region, four major sultanates – Ternate, Tidore, Jailolo, and Bacan – formed a power structure known as the “Moloku Kie Raha,” or “Four Mountains of Maluku.” [14] The four had dynamic relationships, both alliances and rivalries, that played a vital role in maintaining stability and prosperity in the region, especially ...

  7. Nuku of Tidore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuku_of_Tidore

    For many Tidorese and other Malukans, Nuku was a champion for all of Maluku, since the local rulers were little more than Dutch puppets. The VOC undertook a number of naval expeditions to quell the movement with varying success. After an overwhelming victory against them in 1783, Nuku forced the current Sultan Patra Alam to declare war on the ...

  8. Sultanate of Tidore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanate_of_Tidore

    According to later historical traditions, the four kingdoms of North Maluku (Ternate, Tidore, Bacan, and Jailolo) had a common root.A story that arose after the introduction of Islam says that the common ancestor was an Arab, Jafar Sadik, who married a heavenly nymph and sired four sons, of whom Sahjati became the first kolano (ruler) of Tidore. [6]

  9. Ternate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternate

    Ternate, also known as the City of Ternate, is the city with the largest population in the province of North Maluku and an island in the Maluku Islands, Indonesia.It was the de facto provincial capital of North Maluku before Sofifi on the nearby coast of Halmahera became the capital in 2010.