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  2. Pitch pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch_pipe

    Variable Pitch pipe. The earliest pitch pipes were instruments similar to the recorder, but rather than finger holes, they had a plunger like a slide whistle's (also known as a swanee whistle) making it essentially a type of Slide Whistle. The pipe was generally made of wood with a square bore, and the plunger was leather-coated.

  3. Hauptwerk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauptwerk

    The pitch of individual pipes can be randomly modified when a sample is loaded into memory. If multiple loop points are provided, in the sustain section of a sample, these are selected randomly. Additionally, Hauptwerk simulates some other effects, such as wind turbulence, using randomization during playback.

  4. Pipe organ tuning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipe_organ_tuning

    On a slotted metal pipe, some or all of the metal cut out to make the slot is rolled up so the slot can effectively be shortened or lengthened, thus changing the pitch of the pipe. On a slotted wooden pipe, a wooden slider is provided to shorten or lengthen the slot. A stopped pipe (wood or metal) is usually tuned by moving its stopper up or down.

  5. Organ pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_pipe

    For the flue pipes it is determined by the shape of the air column inside the pipe and whether the column is open at the end. For those pipes the pitch is a function of its length, the wavelength of the sound produced by an open pipe being approximately twice its length. A pipe half the length of another will sound one octave higher. If the ...

  6. List of pipe organ stops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pipe_organ_stops

    A 4 ft or 2 ft pitch Trumpet, it is a chorus reed. Cor Anglais (French) English Horn (English) Englisch Horn (German) Angle Horn (English) Reed A 16 ft, 8 ft and/or sometimes 4 ft pitch reed stop imitative of the instrument. Cornet (French) Cornett (German) Corneta (Spanish) Flute: A multi-rank stop consisting of up to five ranks of wide-scaled ...

  7. Electric organ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_organ

    Digital organs are a viable alternative for churches that may have a pipe organ and can no longer afford to maintain it. Some pipe organs, on the other hand, might be playable without major rebuilding for many decades. However the high initial cost, and longer lead time to design, build, and "voice" pipe organs has limited their production.

  8. Organ flue pipe scaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_flue_pipe_scaling

    The wider the pipe, the greater the suppression. Thus, other factors being equal, wide pipes are poor in harmonics, and narrow pipes are rich in harmonics. The scale of a pipe refers to its width compared to its length, and an organ builder will refer to a flute as a wide-scaled stop, and a string-toned gamba as a narrow-scaled stop.

  9. Organ console - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_console

    The console of the Wanamaker Organ in the Macy's (formerly Wanamaker's) department store in Philadelphia, featuring six manuals and colour-coded stop tabs.. The pipe organ is played from an area called the console or keydesk, which holds the manuals (keyboards), pedals, and stop controls.