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  2. Beta thalassemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_thalassemia

    Beta-thalassemia; Other names: Cooley's anemia, Mediterranean anemia [1] Beta-thalassemia genetics, the picture shows one example of how beta-thalassemia is inherited. The beta-globin gene is located on chromosome 11. A child inherits two beta globin genes (one from each parent). Specialty: Hematology: Symptoms: Anemia, enlarged spleen ...

  3. List of hematologic conditions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hematologic_conditions

    Beta-thalassemia (β-thalassemia) is an autosomal dominant blood condition that results in the reduction of hemoglobin production. The cause for the disorder is related to a genetic mutation of the HBB gene. This gene is responsible for providing the instructions to produce beta-globin; one of the major components of hemoglobin. The two ...

  4. Hemoglobinopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobinopathy

    Hemoglobin S/ beta thalassemia: common in African and Mediterranean populations, it is clinically similar to sickle-cell anemia. [35] Delta-beta thalassemia is a rare form of thalassemia in which there is a reduced production of both the delta and beta globins. It is generally asymptomatic. [36] There are two clinically significant combinations ...

  5. Thalassemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalassemia

    Alpha thalassemia is caused by deficient production of the alpha globin component of hemoglobin, while beta thalassemia is a deficiency in the beta globin component. [7] The severity of alpha and beta thalassemia depends on how many of the four genes for alpha globin or two genes for beta globin are faulty. [ 2 ]

  6. Microcytic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcytic_anemia

    Thalassemia is an inherited condition that has variants in alpha or beta globin genes that result in lower levels of globin chains required to make hemoglobin, resulting in alpha thalassemia or beta thalassemia, respectively. [3] Diagnosis is made by DNA analysis for alpha thalassemia and hemoglobin analysis for beta thalassemia. [3]

  7. Hemoglobin subunit beta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_subunit_beta

    Beta thalassemia major is a severe medical condition. A severe anemia is seen starting at 6 months of age. Without medical treatment death often occurs before age 12. [13] Beta thalassemia major can be treated by lifelong blood transfusions or bone marrow transplantation. [14] [15] According to a recent study, the stop gain mutation Gln40stop ...

  8. Transfusion-dependent anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfusion-dependent_anemia

    Various diseases can lead to transfusion-dependent anemia, most notably myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and thalassemia. [4] [5] Due to the number of diseases that can cause transfusion-dependent anemia, diagnosing it is more complicated. Transfusion dependence occurs when an average of more than 2 units of blood transfused every 28 days is ...

  9. Hemoglobin H disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin_H_disease

    The prevalence of Hemoglobin H disease mirrors that of the hemoglobinopathies. As a whole, they are most prevalent in individuals of Asian, African, and Mediterranean decent. [5] There is a protective effect against malaria for individuals carrying thalassemia genes, which explains the high frequency of thalassemia within the worldwide ...

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