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An upgraded version, the 7094, was up to twice as fast. Both the 7090 and the 7094 were withdrawn from sale on July 14, 1969, but systems remained in service for more than a decade after. [5] [6] In 1961, the IBM 7094 famously employed a speech synthesis program to sing "Daisy Bell", becoming something of a cultural icon.
Daisy Bell sung by the DECtalk speech synthesizer released in 1984. In 1961, an IBM 7094 at Bell Labs was programmed to sing "Daisy Bell" in the earliest demonstration of computer speech synthesis. This recording has been included in the United States National Recording Registry. [5] [6]
IBSYS is the name of a discontinued tape-based operating system that IBM supplied with its IBM 709, IBM 7090 and IBM 7094 computers, and of a significantly different, though similar operating system provided with IBM 7040 and IBM 7044 computers.
The IBM 704 was much more reliable than its predecessor, the IBM 701, which had a mean time between failure of around 30 minutes. Being a vacuum-tube machine, however, the IBM 704 had very poor reliability by today's standards. On average, the machine failed around every 8 hours, comparable to the Manchester Mark 1 in 1949.
The IBM 7094, with seven index registers, powers up in multiple tag mode for compatibility with earlier machines, so that programs that used this trick could continue to be used; the Leave Multiple Tag Mode (LMTM) instruction turns that mode off, so that the tag specifies which of the index registers to use, and the Enter Multiple Tag Mode ...
Weizenbaum originally wrote ELIZA in MAD-SLIP for CTSS on an IBM 7094 as a program to make natural-language conversation possible with a computer. [26] To accomplish this, Weizenbaum identified five "fundamental technical problems" for ELIZA to overcome: the identification of key words, the discovery of a minimal context, the choice of appropriate transformations, the generation of responses ...
IBM 7094 Model II; IBM 7950 Harvest; A. Autocoder; D. IBM 740; IBM 780; I. IBM 711; ... Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 ...
The first demonstration of speech synthesis by a computer took place at a meeting in Philadelphia as John Larry Kelly Jr. and colleagues Carol Lochbaum and Louis Gerstman [55] used a IBM 7094 computer to synthesize speech by singing a rendition of the song "Daisy Bell". [56]
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