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  2. Perioperative mortality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perioperative_mortality

    Perioperative mortality has been defined as any death, regardless of cause, occurring within 30 days after surgery in or out of the hospital. [1] Globally, 4.2 million people are estimated to die within 30 days of surgery each year. [2]

  3. Loin pain hematuria syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loin_pain_hematuria_syndrome

    Researchers have hypothesized that the syndrome may be due to blood vessel diseases of the kidney, spasms of the kidney vessels, or other bleeding disorders (coagulopathy). The hematuria in LPHS may be due to an abnormal (thick or thin) glomerular basement membrane. The glomerular basement membrane is a tissue in the kidney that filters the blood.

  4. Abdominal trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_trauma

    Abdominal trauma can be life-threatening because abdominal organs, especially those in the retroperitoneal space, can bleed profusely, and the space can hold a great deal of blood. [11] Solid abdominal organs, such as the liver and kidneys , bleed profusely when cut or torn, as do major blood vessels such as the aorta and vena cava . [ 11 ]

  5. Retroperitoneal bleeding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retroperitoneal_bleeding

    Retroperitoneal bleeding is an accumulation of blood in the retroperitoneal space. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal or upper leg pain , hematuria , and shock . It can be caused by major trauma or by non-traumatic mechanisms.

  6. Kidney ischemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney_ischemia

    Kidney ischemia [1] is a disease with a high morbidity and mortality rate. [2] Blood vessels shrink and undergo apoptosis which results in poor blood flow in the kidneys. More complications happen when failure of the kidney functions result in toxicity in various parts of the body which may cause septic shock, hypovolemia, and a need for surgery. [3]

  7. Nephroptosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephroptosis

    Nephroptosis is asymptomatic in most persons. However, nephroptosis can be characterized by violent attacks of colicky flank pain, nausea, chills, hypertension, hematuria and proteinuria. Persons with symptomatic nephroptosis often complain of sharp pains that radiate into the groin. Many persons also suggest a weighing feeling on the abdomen.

  8. Hypovolemic shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypovolemic_shock

    Replacement of fluids, surgery to repair cause of bleeding Hypovolemic shock is a form of shock caused by severe hypovolemia (insufficient blood volume or extracellular fluid in the body). [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It can be caused by severe dehydration or blood loss .

  9. Kidney transplantation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney_transplantation

    Surgical complications: These can include bleeding, blood clots, and damage to nearby organs during the surgery. Recurrence of original kidney disease: In some cases, the disease that caused the original kidney failure may recur in the transplanted kidney. Post-surgery complications: These can include issues like fluid collections, wound ...