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  2. ext4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext4

    ext4 (fourth extended filesystem) is a journaling file system for Linux, developed as the successor to ext3.. ext4 was initially a series of backward-compatible extensions to ext3, many of them originally developed by Cluster File Systems for the Lustre file system between 2003 and 2006, meant to extend storage limits and add other performance improvements. [4]

  3. e2fsprogs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E2fsprogs

    an fsck program that checks for and corrects inconsistencies e2image save critical ext2/ext3/ext4 filesystem metadata to a file e2label change the label on an ext2/ext3/ext4 filesystem e2scrub check a filesystem "online" (i.e. without having to unmount it) in the case where the filesystem is on an LVM LV e2undo

  4. AppleSingle and AppleDouble formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleSingle_and_Apple...

    Mac OS X revived the use of AppleDouble; on file systems such as NFS and WebDAV that do not natively support resource forks, Finder information, or extended attributes, that information is stored in AppleDouble format, with the second file having a name generated by prepending "._" to the name of the first file (thus, this information acts as a ...

  5. Extended file attributes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_file_attributes

    In OS/2 version 1.2 and later, the High Performance File System was designed with extended attributes in mind, but support for them was also retro-fitted on the FAT filesystem of DOS. For compatibility with other operating systems using a FAT partition, OS/2 attributes are stored inside a single file "EA DATA. SF" located in the root directory ...

  6. File attribute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_attribute

    In Unix and Unix-like systems, including POSIX-conforming systems, each file has a 'mode' containing 9 bit flags controlling read, write and execute permission for each of the file's owner, group and all other users (see File-system permissions §Traditional Unix permissions for more details) plus the setuid and setgid bit flags and a 'sticky' bit flag.

  7. List of default file systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_default_file_systems

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... Windows NT 4.0: NTFS 1.2 1998: Mac OS 8.1 / macOS: HFS Plus (HFS+) 1998: Windows 98: ... Ubuntu 9.10: ext4 ...

  8. Extended file system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_file_system

    It has metadata structure inspired by traditional Unix filesystem principles, and was designed by Rémy Card to overcome certain limitations of the MINIX file system. [ 4 ] [ 2 ] It was the first implementation that used the virtual file system (VFS), for which support was added in the Linux kernel in version 0.96c, and it could handle file ...

  9. List of file systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_systems

    Also known as Mac OS Standard format. Successor to Macintosh File System (MFS) & predecessor to HFS+; not to be confused with IBM's HFS provided with z/OS; HFS+ – Updated version of Apple's HFS, Hierarchical File System, supported on Mac OS 8.1 & above, including macOS. Supports file system journaling, enabling recovery of data after a system ...